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China-EU Summit Joint statement
第二十一次中国－欧盟领导人会晤联合声明
Brussels, 9 April 2019
2019年4月9日于比利时布鲁塞尔
Introduction
序言
1. H.E. Li Keqiang, Premier of the State Council of the People's Republic of China, H.E. Donald Tusk, President of the European Council, and H.E. Jean-Claude Juncker, President of the European Commission, met in Brussels today for the 21st China-EU Summit and issued the following statement.
1．中华人民共和国国务院总理李克强同欧洲理事会主席唐纳德·图斯克、欧盟委员会主席让-克洛德·容克4月9日在布鲁塞尔举行第二十一次中国－欧盟领导人会晤并发表以下声明。
2. China and the EU reaffirm the strength of their Comprehensive Strategic Partnership, their resolve to work together for peace, prosperity and sustainable development and their commitment to multilateralism, and respect for international law and for fundamental norms governing international relations, with the United Nations (UN) at its core. The two sides commit to uphold the UN Charter and international law, and all three pillars of the UN system, namely peace and security, development and human rights.
2．中国和欧盟重申中欧全面战略伙伴关系的活力，愿为实现和平、繁荣和可持续发展共同努力，承诺支持多边主义，尊重以联合国为核心的国际法和国际关系基本准则。双方承诺维护《联合国宪章》、国际法以及联合国三大支柱，即和平与安全、发展和人权。
The EU reaffirmed its one-China policy.
欧方重申坚持一个中国政策。
Bilateral relations
双边关系
3. The leaders reaffirmed their commitment to deepening their partnership for peace, growth, reform and civilisation based on the principles of mutual respect, trust, equality and mutual benefit, by comprehensively implementing the China-EU 2020 Strategic Agenda for Cooperation. China and the EU commit to strengthen cooperation, notably in the framework of their ongoing bilateral Dialogues. Both sides welcome the recently held High-Level Strategic Dialogue. In order to further expand and deepen exchanges and cooperation beyond 2020, China and the EU will adopt a new cooperation agenda by the next China-EU Summit.
3．双方领导人重申在相互尊重、互信、平等和互利原则的基础上，通过全面落实《中欧合作2020战略规划》，致力于深化中欧和平、增长、改革、文明四大伙伴关系。中国和欧盟承诺加强合作，特别是在现有的双边对话框架内。中欧欢迎不久前举行的新一轮中欧高级别战略对话。为进一步扩大和深化2020年后的交流与合作，中国和欧盟将在下次中国－欧盟领导人会晤之前制定一份新的合作议程。
4. China and the EU commit to build their economic relationship on openness, non-discrimination, and fair competition, ensuring a level playing field, transparency, and based on mutual benefits. The two sides commit to achieve in the course of 2019 the decisive progress required, notably with regard to the liberalisation commitments, for the conclusion of an ambitious China-EU Comprehensive Investment Agreement in 2020. The high level of ambition will be reflected in substantially improved market access, the elimination of discriminatory requirements and practices affecting foreign investors, the establishment of a balanced investment protection framework and the inclusion of provisions on investment and sustainable development. Both sides agree to establish a political mechanism to continuously monitor the progress in the negotiations and to report to leaders by the end of the year on the progress made.
4．中国和欧盟致力于在开放、非歧视、公平竞争、透明和互利基础上打造双方经贸关系。双方承诺2019年将在谈判中，特别是投资自由化承诺方面，取得结束谈判所必需的决定性进展，以便在2020年达成高水平的中欧投资协定。协定的高水平将体现在实质性改善市场准入、消除影响外国投资者的歧视性要求和做法、建立平衡的投资保护框架以及纳入投资和可持续发展方面的条款。双方同意建立高层沟通机制负责持续督导谈判，并于今年年底前向领导人汇报进展。
5. China and the EU commit to ensure equitable and mutually beneficial cooperation in bilateral trade and investment. They reiterate their willingness to enhance bilateral economic cooperation, trade and investment and to provide each other with broader and more facilitated, non-discriminatory market access. With this in mind, China and the EU will intensify work towards finding mutually agreeable solutions to a number of key barriers as identified by both parties, with a stocktaking taking place at the next China-EU Summit. Against this background, the two sides will meet as soon as possible and work expeditiously towards concrete progress through existing channels. The two sides reaffirmed the importance of adhering to international scientific standards.
5．中国和欧盟承诺在双边贸易和投资中确保平等、互利合作。双方重申愿加强双边经济合作、贸易及投资，愿相互给予更加广泛、更为便利、非歧视的市场准入。为此，双方将加大努力，为双方确认的一些关键壁垒寻找双方认同的解决方案，并在下一次中欧领导人会晤进行盘点。在此背景下，双方将尽快举行会议并加快工作，通过既有渠道取得具体成果。双方重申坚持国际科学标准的重要性。
Both sides agree to promote their bilateral trade in agri-food products whilst respecting international standards on sanitary and phytosanitary matters in particular the zoning principle. The two sides agreed to explore applying the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) zoning principle to trade, based on OIE analysis. Both sides are committed to expanding mutual market access for food and agricultural products in a transparent and predictable manner. Both sides will seek guidance of international standard setting bodies on the question of official certification for low risk food products.
双方同意促进双边农产品和食品贸易，同时尊重有关卫生和植物卫生检疫事项的国际标准，特别是分区原则。双方同意探讨基于世界动物卫生组织（OIE）分析，将世界动物卫生组织分区原则适用于贸易。双方致力于以透明和可预测的方式扩大互供农产品和食品的市场准入。双方在低风险食品的官方认证问题上将寻求国际标准制定机构的指导。
6. The EU supports China to seek faster progress towards joining the WTO Government Procurement Agreement, and China is willing to improve its offer in an ambitious manner. China will actively push related work forward in an expeditious manner.
6．欧盟支持中国加快加入世贸组织《政府采购协定》进展，中方愿以富有雄心的方式改进其出价。中方将积极并尽快推进有关工作。
Both sides underline the importance of following international standards in intellectual property protection and enforcement. They will continue to work towards tangible results in the mutually agreed priority areas such as bad faith registrations of intellectual property rights, enforcement and trade secrets. They commit to ensure a legal environment in which creators, inventors and artists can license their rights on market terms and effectively enforce these rights before courts and relevant authorities.
双方强调在知识产权保护和执法方面遵循国际标准的重要性。双方将继续努力在恶意注册知识产权权利、知识产权执法和商业秘密等共同商定的优先领域取得实质性成果。双方致力于打造创作者、发明人和艺术家可根据市场条款许可其权利并在法院和相关机构中有效执行这些权利的法律环境。
China and the EU take note of recent progress of the negotiations of the China-EU Agreement on the Cooperation on, and Protection of, Geographical Indications (GI) and welcome the fact that provisional agreement has been reached on the text of the agreement and on protection for the majority of the GI names of each side. China and the EU commit to work together in the coming months to resolve the remaining issues, in particular in relation to the outstanding GI, which is necessary in order to be able to formally conclude the negotiations in 2019.
双方注意到地理标志协定谈判最近取得的进展，欢迎双方就文本正文及保护双方大部分地理标志名称初步达成一致。双方承诺，为在2019年年底前正式结束谈判，将在未来数月继续合作，以解决剩余问题，特别是与剩余地理标志有关的问题。
China and the EU look forward to the early launch of the joint feasibility study on deepening cooperation in the wines and spirits sector.
中国和欧盟期待早日启动关于深化葡萄酒和烈酒领域合作的联合可行性研究。
7. China and the EU welcome the signing of the Terms of Reference of the China-EU Competition Policy Dialogue and the Memorandum of Understanding on a dialogue in the area of the state aid control regime and the Fair Competition Review System, and will continue to enhance practical cooperation, so as to foster fair competition in the market for operators of all countries, including the companies of the two sides, and promote the sound growth of the bilateral and global economic and trade relations.
7．双方欢迎签署《中欧竞争政策对话框架协议》和《关于在公平竞争审查制度和国家援助控制制度领域建立对话机制的谅解备忘录》，并将继续加强务实合作，为包括中欧双方企业在内的所有国家的经营者营造市场公平竞争环境，促进双边和全球经贸关系健康发展。
8. China and the EU are actively working towards signing the China-EU Civil Aviation Safety Agreement and the Agreement on Certain Aspects of Air Services as soon as possible. China and the EU welcome the holding of the 8th China-EU Energy Dialogue and signing of the Joint Statement on the Implementation of China-EU Cooperation on Energy and endorse the start of implementation of the newly established China-EU Energy Cooperation Platform. China and the EU commit to actively engage in the China-EU Mobility and Migration Dialogue and to swiftly conclude the parallel negotiations on the agreements on visa facilitation and on cooperation in combating illegal migration.
8．中国和欧盟正积极努力，以尽快签署《中欧民用航空安全协定》和《中欧关于航班若干方面的协定》。双方欢迎举办第八次中欧能源对话并签署《关于落实中欧能源合作联合声明》，并支持新建立的中欧能源合作平台的启动实施。双方承诺积极推进中欧人员往来和移民领域对话并尽快完成关于签证便利化协议和打击非法移民合作协议的平行谈判。
9. China and the EU reiterate their commitment to the implementation of the 2030 Agenda on Sustainable Development and the Addis Ababa Action Agenda. Both sides will increase their exchanges on international development cooperation and explore cooperation with other partner countries in a joint effort to work for the implementation of the 2030 Agenda on Sustainable Development.
9．中国和欧盟重申致力于落实2030可持续发展议程和《亚的斯亚贝巴行动议程》。双方将就国际发展合作加强交流，探讨与其他伙伴国家合作，共同努力推动落实2030可持续发展议程。
10. China and the EU reaffirm that all human rights are universal, indivisible, interdependent and interrelated. Both sides welcome the holding of their regular Human Rights Dialogue on 1-2 April 2019 and will continue to conduct exchanges on human rights at the bilateral and international levels on the basis of equality and mutual respect, including at the UN human rights mechanisms. China and the EU will explore areas for enhanced cooperation in the future, in particular in UN fora.
10．中国和欧盟重申所有人权都是普遍的、不可分割的、相互依存的、相互关联的。双方欢迎2019年4月1日至2日举行的经常性中欧人权对话，同意在平等和相互尊重的基础上开展双边和国际层面的人权交流，包括在联合国人权机制下的交流。双方将探讨未来在联合国框架等领域加强合作。
11. The two sides welcomed the ongoing discussions and agreed to continue to strengthen their exchanges and cooperation under the China-EU Cyber Taskforce aimed at upholding an open, secure, stable, accessible and peaceful information and communications technology (ICT) environment. They recall that international law, and in particular the Charter of the United Nations, is applicable and is essential to maintaining peace and stability in cyberspace. They work to promote the development and implementation, within the framework of the UN, of internationally accepted norms of responsible state behaviour in cyberspace. They will strengthen their cooperation under the China-EU Cyber Taskforce against malicious activities in cyberspace, including on the protection of intellectual property.
11．中欧网络工作组旨在维护开放、安全、稳定、可接入、和平的信息通信技术环境，双方欢迎工作组正在进行的讨论，同意继续加强交流合作。双方忆及，国际法尤其是《联合国宪章》适用于并且对维护网络空间的和平稳定至关重要。双方努力推动在联合国框架内制定和实施国际上接受的网络空间负责任的国家行为准则。双方将在中欧网络工作组下加强打击网络空间恶意活动的合作，包括知识产权保护的合作。
5G network will provide the basic backbone for future economic and social development. China and the EU welcome progress and further exchanges in the China-EU dialogue and working mechanism on 5G based on the 5G Joint Declaration of 2015, including on technological cooperation between respective business communities.
5G将为未来经济社会发展提供基础性支撑。双方欢迎在2015年中欧5G联合声明基础上的对话合作机制取得的进展和进一步交流，包括产业界之间开展技术合作。
12. China and the EU welcome the successful holding of the 4th China-EU Innovation Cooperation Dialogue. The two sides also confirmed their intention to renew the China-EU Science and Technology Cooperation Agreement.
12．双方欢迎成功举行第四次中欧创新合作对话。双方确认展期《中欧科技合作协定》的意愿。
The two sides committed to further strengthen exchanges and cooperation in the fields of education, tourism, mobility of researchers, culture, media, youth, and sport through the High-level People-to-People Dialogue. China and the EU look forward to hold the 5th China-EU High-level People-to-People Dialogue in Brussels. They welcomed the successful outcomes of the 2018 China-EU Tourism Year and committed to further facilitate cooperation between their tourism industries and two-way people-to-people exchanges.
双方致力于通过中欧高级别人文交流对话机制加强在教育、旅游、研究人员往来、文化、媒体、青年、体育领域的交流与合作。双方期待中欧高级别人文交流对话机制第五次会议在布鲁塞尔举行。双方欢迎2018年中欧旅游年取得积极成果，承诺继续就旅游产业和人员交流领域加强合作。
