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雅思作文如何简单句变复杂句

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  在教学过程中,强调让学生多写单句,单句写好了,复杂句也会写。这个做法可能和大部分的老师是相反的。但这个教学方法基于一个简单的道理:雅思考官不好蒙骗。你一个复杂句如果写的不对,考官马上可以看出来,分数马上就会降低。因此,踏实写好简单句,分数更加容易提高。
  只有当你熟悉单句后,才可以将句子连接起来。
  方法1:如果两个简单句没有因果关系,基本上是两个独立的事情,往往可以简单地用and相连。
  举例:Children are not sensitive to prices and parents prefer to satisfy their needs.
  方法2:如果两个简单句有一定的因果关系,往往可以用状语从句相连。
  一般来说,if 和when引导条件状语从句(也有一定因果关系,只是不那么强)
  举例:If advertising campaigns directed at children are regulated, children will not pester their parents to buy many goods for them.
  Since, as, because, so等引导原因或者结果状语从句,表示比较强的因果关系
  举例:some children like fast food since they are overwhelmed by fast food advertisements every day.
  方法3:如果状语从句怕重复,可以用and(或者;)+连接词的方式
  有很多连接词because of this, as a result of this, consequently, as a consequence 等,都是表示因果关系。
  举例:some children are addicted to violent video games, and because of this, they can show aggression and bully their peers at school.
  方法4:如果第一个单句的最后一个单词和第二个单句的第一个单词重复,可以用定语从句连接。
  举例:Children are increasingly temperamental due to their addiction to violent electronic games. These games are normally promoted by advertising firms.
  可以改成:Children are increasingly temperamental due to their addiction to violent electronic games, which are normally promoted by advertising firms.
  方法5:如果第二个单句是第一个单句的结果,有可能使用非限制性定语从句
  举例:Advertisements have given a lot of information about products. This enables parents to make well-informed buying decisions.
  可以改成:Advertisements have given a lot of information about products, which can help parents to make well-informed buying decisions.
  简而言之,不要嫌弃简单句,简单句写熟了,复杂句很容易写。

重点单词   查看全部解释    
bully ['buli]

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n. 欺凌弱小者,土霸,开球
vt. 威胁,恐

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temperamental [.tempərə'mentl]

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adj. 性情的,喜怒无常的

 
aggression [ə'greʃən]

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n. 进攻,侵犯,侵害,侵略

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addiction [ə'dikʃən]

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n. 沉溺,上瘾

 
violent ['vaiələnt]

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adj. 暴力的,猛烈的,极端的

 
pester ['pestə]

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v. 纠缠,使苦恼

 
consequence ['kɔnsikwəns]

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n. 结果,后果

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consequently ['kɔnsikwəntli]

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adv. 所以,因此

 
sensitive ['sensitiv]

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adj. 敏感的,灵敏的,易受伤害的,感光的,善解人意的

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