评论
打印
Costs can be controlled only if physicians are convinced of the need and are willing to participate in providing this vital service.
只有医护人员能够真正明白这些需求，并愿意参与到提供重大服务上来，价格才能够得到控制。
One aspect of this control is attention to various possible means of health care finance,
控制价格的其中一个方面就是要重视各种卫生保健,
including prepaid plans, preferred provider organizations health maintenance organizations, and other managed care systems.
包括重点服务计划、优先医疗服务提供者组织、健康维护组织以及其他管理式医疗系统。
All of these must be carefully explored with a view to making health care accessible where it is most needed.
为了让最需要医疗保障的民众接受到该服务，我们必须对这些系统进行细致地探究。
Clearly, multiple tools and programs may be necessary, but they should not be thrust upon the patient simply to satisfy doctrines of free enterprise.
显然，这些措施和项目或许是不可或缺的，但是不能够仅仅是为了满足自由主义的信条而将其强加于病患身上。
To provide the best health care in a finite economy we need systems that provide such care in the most efficient way, regardless of the payment scheme.
为了在有限的经济体中提供最好的医疗保障，不论支付计划如何，我们需要利用最有效的措施来提供医疗服务
Another aspect of our cost-control job is to support and participate in research on outcomes,
在这项成本控制工作中，另一个方面就是要参与到对支出的研究上来，
aiming toward systematic evaluation of cost-effectiveness of the medical procedures we choose in the light of all the interests of our patient.
考虑到病患的利益，我们的目的就是要对医疗程序的成本效益进行系统的评估。
For example, we do not know why treatment of prostatic hypertrophy is more commonly medical in some parts of the nation, surgical in others.
例如，我们不知道为什么有些地区对会利用内科的方式来治疗前列腺增生，有的地方会利用手术的治疗方式。
Why does the incidence of caesarean sections vary so widely?
为什么实施剖腹产的范围会如此之广？
The costs and benefits of coronary angioplasty versus bypass surgery remain obscure.
冠状动脉成形术和心脏搭桥手术的成本和效益仍然不明确。
Every year billions of dollars are spent as a result of clinical decisions that may hinge on these or similar issues.
每年，政府都会在相似的临床问题上花费数十亿美金。
Physicians must involve themselves in the processes of change with an eye first to the individual patient and then to society.
内科医生必须亲身参与到变革的过程中来，这么做首先是为了病患，其次这也有利于社会。
译文属可可英语原创，未经允许，不得转载。
