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GMAT考试词汇精选(MP3+文本) 第122期:Unit16-2

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1.facilitate v.(使)容易,促进(to make easier, help bring about)

例:The function of capital markets is to facilitate an exchange of funds among all participants.

派生词:facility(n.容易;设备)

2.facility n.设施,设备(sth. that makes an action, operation, or course of conduct easier);容易,灵巧(ease in performance)

词根记忆:fac(做)+ility(性质,状态)一经常做的结果--灵巧

例:Wind farms require more land per unit of electricity generated than any other type of electrical—generation facdity.

同根词:facilitate(v.促进:帮助)

3.faction n.派系,派别(a party or group)

例:the radical faction激进派

4.factor n.因素(ingredient);【数】因子(any of the numbers or symbols in mathe-matics that when multiplied together form a product)

词根记忆:fac(做)+tor--做,发挥作用的一因素

例:Output is a major factorin GDP.

派生词:factorization(n.因数分解)

5.faculty n.全体教员(all the lecturers, etc. in an educational institution);(大学的)系(department or group of related departments in a university, etc.);才能(ability)

词根记忆:fac(做)+ult+y--做事的本领--才能

例:Jane is a member of the faculty at the local universitlt.//The village schoolmaster encourages children to use their faculties of obseNation as much as possible.

6.faith n.信任(trust);信仰(belief)

例:Even during the war,I kept faith in the government.

7.fallow a.休耕的(plowed but left unseeded during a growing season)

联想记忆:休耕(fallow)的时候和伙伴(fellow)一起玩

例:The farmers leave a few fields fallow every year.

8.falsify v.篡改(to alter a record, etc. fraudulently);说谎(to tell falsehoods; to lie)

词根记忆:fals(假)+ify_造假-+篡改

例:In 1978 a national study found that not only had many contractors licensed by a self-policing private guild failed to pass qualifying exams,but they had also falsified their references.

派生词:falsification(n.伪造;歪曲)

9.fatal a.致命的(causing death)

词根记忆:fat( =fate命运)+al--要命的--致命的

例:During the 1630's smallpox, the disease was most fatal to the Native American people.

10.fatality n.死亡(事故)(death resulting from a disaster)

词根记忆:fat( =fate命运)+alit)r--夺命--死亡(事故)

例:The rate of automobile fatalititas in our country is very high.

重点单词   查看全部解释    
alter ['ɔ:ltə]

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v. 改变,更改,阉割,切除

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conduct [kən'dʌkt]

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n. 行为,举动,品行
v. 引导,指挥,管理

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facilitate [fə'siliteit]

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vt. 帮助,使 ... 容易,促进

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ingredient [in'gri:diənt]

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n. 成分,原料,配料,因素

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performance [pə'fɔ:məns]

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n. 表演,表现; 履行,实行
n. 性能,本

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faction ['fækʃən]

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n. 内讧,小集团,派系斗争

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fallow ['fæləu]

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n. 休耕地,休耕 adj. 休耕的,不活跃的 vt.

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disaster [di'zɑ:stə]

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n. 灾难

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radical ['rædikəl]

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adj. 激进的,基本的,彻底的
n. 激进分

 
function ['fʌŋkʃən]

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n. 功能,函数,职务,重大聚会
vi. 运行

 

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