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GMAT考试词汇精选(MP3+文本) 第118期:Unit15-6

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1.exodus n.(大批的)离开,移居(a mass departure, emigration)

词根记忆:ex(出)+(h)odus(路)--都到路上去--(大批)的离去,移民

例:Numerous investigations documented an exodus from rural southern areas to southern cities.

2.exonerate v.证明…无罪(to excuIpate);(使)免受指控(to clear from accusation or blame)

词根记忆:ex(出)+oner(负担)+ate一走出负担--证明…无罪

例:Alfred was imprisoned for twelve years before he was exonerated.

派生词:exoneration(n.证明无罪)

3.exotic a.外来的(introduced from another country);异乎寻常的(strikingly, excitingly, or mysteriously different or unusual)

词根记忆:exo(外面)+tic--外面来的--外来的

例:an exotic word外来词//exotic situations异常状况

4.axpatriate v.移居国外(to leave one's native country to live elsewhere);n.移居国外的人(one who removed to a foreign country)

联想记忆:ex(出)+patri(父亲)+ate--离开自己的父亲--移居国外

例:The expatnate made her new home in France.

同根词:patriotism(n.爱国主义)i patricide(n.杀父)

5.expedient n.权宜之计(makeshift;对策(something that is a means to an affair)

联想记忆:ex(出)+ped(脚)+ient_将脚抽出--抽身而退--对策

例:a temporary expedient权宜之计

同根词:centipede(n.蜈蚣)

6.expedition n.远征队,探险队(the group of persons making a journey or excursion undertaken for a specific purpose)

例:scientific archeological expeditions科学考古队

7.expenditure n.消耗(the act or processl of expending);花费(sth.expended);支出(disbursement)

词根记忆:来自expend(v.花费,消耗)

例:For several years, per capita expenditura on prescription drugs in Voronia rose by fifteen percent or more annually.

同根词:expensive(a.昂贵的)

8.experience n.经历(sth. personally encountered or undergone);经验(the knowledge and skill gained through doing sth for a period of time);讥经历(to have experience of);经验(to learn by experience)

例:Women's oral histories depict exirxu;ibnce from the point of view of women.

派生词:experienced(a.老练的;富有经验的)

同根词:experiment(n.实验;让尝试)

9.expertise n.专门知识(或技能等),专长(the skill of an expert)

词根记忆:来自expert(n.专家)

例:The hospital administrators lack the expertise to question medical decisions.

10.expire v.期满,终止(to come to an end);断气(to breathe one's last breath);呼气( to emit the breath)

词根记忆:ex(出)+pire( =spire呼吸)--出了呼吸--断气

例:My labor agreement wrth the company is due to expire next Januanjr.//Bill expired in his sleep after a long illness.

重点单词   查看全部解释    
expedition [.ekspi'diʃən]

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n. 远征,探险队,迅速

联想记忆
exoneration [ig.zɑnə'reʃən]

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n. 免罪,免除

 
unusual [ʌn'ju:ʒuəl]

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adj. 不平常的,异常的

联想记忆
expend [iks'pend]

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vt. 花费,消耗

联想记忆
patriotism ['pætriətizəm]

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n. 爱国主义,爱国心

联想记忆
departure [di'pɑ:tʃə]

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n. 离开,出发,分歧

 
emit [i'mit]

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vt. 发出,放射,吐露

联想记忆
accusation [.ækju'zeiʃən]

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n. 控告,指控,非难

 
exotic [eg'zɔtik]

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adj. 异国的,外来的,奇异的,脱衣舞的
n

联想记忆
depict [di'pikt]

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vt. 描述,描绘

联想记忆

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