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GMAT考试词汇精选(MP3+文本) 第103期:Unit13-7

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1.eliminate v.排除,消除(to remove,to eradicate)

联想记忆:e+limin(门槛)+ate--扔出门槛--消除,排除

例:Corporations should try to eliminate the many ranks and salary grades that classify employees.

派生词:elimination(n.排除,消除)

2.elite n.精英(the best of a class);a.卓越的,精锐的(prominent)

联想记忆:e+lite(=lig选择)--选出来的都是精英--精英

例:They hated political privilege and wanted freedom from an elite dominated state.

派生词:elitist(n.优秀人才,杰出者)

3.elliptical a.椭圆形的(oval)

联想记忆:el+lip(嘴唇)+tical--嘴唇看起来像椭圆*-椭圆形的

例:Scientists calculated that the asteroid is on an elliptical path that.orbits the Sun once a year.

4.elongate v.延长,伸长(to lengthen, to extend)

词根记忆:e(出)+long(长)+ate--长出去--伸长

例:The elephant elongated its trunk to reach the peanut.

派生词:elongation(n.伸长)

同根词:longevity(n.长寿);longitude(n.经度)

5.eloquent a.雄辩的(marked by forceful and fluent expression)

词根记忆:e(出)+loqu(说)+ent--滔滔不绝地说出来--雄辩的

例:He is the most eloquent spokesman of our government.

6.elude v.逃避(追捕等)(to escape)

联想记忆:e(出)+lude(玩)--玩出花样--逃避

例:The robber's immediate goal was to elude capture.

7.emancipation n.解放,释放(the act or process of emancipating)

联想记忆:e(出)+man(手)+cip(抓住)+ation--把被抓的手放出来--解放,释放

例:They hoped to reassure merchants that despite the emancipation of the slaves, planters would produce crops and pay debts.

8.embalm v.保存:铭记(to preserve);以香油(或药料)涂尸防腐(to protect from decay)

词根记忆:em+balm(香油,香膏)--把香油涂在…上--以香油涂尸防腐

例:Egyptians are credited for having pioneered embalming methods as long ago as 2650 B.C.

9.embargo n.禁运(令)(an order of a government prohibiting the departure of com-mercial ships from its ports)

词根记忆:em(拿)+bar(阻挡)+ go--阻拦,不让拿--禁运

重点单词   查看全部解释    
eloquent ['eləkwənt]

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adj. 雄辩的,有口才的,动人的

联想记忆
produce [prə'dju:s]

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n. 产品,农作物
vt. 生产,提出,引起,

联想记忆
eliminate [i'limineit]

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v. 除去,剔除; 忽略

联想记忆
eradicate [i'rædikeit]

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v. 根除,扑减,根绝

联想记忆
elude [i'lju:d, i'lu:d]

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vt. 逃避,躲避,使困惑,理解不了,记不起来

联想记忆
decay [di'kei]

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v. (使)衰退,(使)腐败,腐烂
n. 衰退

联想记忆
escape [is'keip]

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v. 逃跑,逃脱,避开
n. 逃跑,逃脱,(逃

 
prominent ['prɔminənt]

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adj. 杰出的,显著的,突出的

联想记忆
extend [iks'tend]

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v. 扩充,延伸,伸展,扩展

联想记忆
preserve [pri'zə:v]

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v. 保存,保留,维护
n. 蜜饯,禁猎区

联想记忆

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