2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试III卷
语音知识
1. hear
A. nearly B. search C. bear D. heart
2. change
A. machine B. headache C. technique D. research
3. surprise
A. police B. apologize C. bridge D. children
4. safely
A. base B. season C. Asia D. usual
5. museum
A. subject B. true C. bulge D. busy
单项填空
6. –Will you be able to finish your report today? –_______.
A. I like it B. I hope so C. I’ll do so D. I’d love it
7. We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter, _______.
A. do you B. can we C. will you D. shall we
8. Your story is perfect; I’ve never heard _______ before.
A. the better one B. the best one C. a better one D. a good one
9. It was not until she got home _______ Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.
A. when B. that C. where D. before
10. We hope that as many people as-possible _______ join us for the picnic tomorrow.
A. need B. must C. should D. can
11. It is no _______ arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind.
A. use B. help C. time D. way
12. John, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent $3,000 more than he _______ for the wedding.
A. will plan B. has planned C. would plan D. had planned
13. We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, _______, in fact, there were 40.
A. while B. whether C. what D. which
14. –Did you take enough money with you? –No, I needed _______ I thought I would.
A. not so much as B. as much as C. much more than D. much less than
15. Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not _______ her to do so.
A. forbid B. allow C. follow D. ask
16. –What did your parents think about your decision?
–They always let me do _______ I think I should.
A. when B. that C. how D. what
17. We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, _______ that all children like these things.
A. thinking B. think C. to think D. thought
18. There were a lot of people standing at the door and the small girl couldn’t get _______.
A. between B. through C. across D. beyond
19. I know you don’t like _______ music very much. But what do you think of _______ music in the film we saw yesterday?
A. /; / B. the; the C. the; / D. /; the
20. As you can see, the number of cars on roads _______ rising these days.
A. we keeping B. keep C. keeps D. were keeping
完型填空
The year I went away to college was a very difficult transition (过渡期) for me. 21 is probably true with many people. I got quite homesick and 22 thought about going home.
Although the 23 time for many students is getting 24 from home, my mailbox was frequently 25 . One day when I went to the mailbox, there was a postcard 26 out at me. I sat down to read it, 27 a note from someone back home. 28 I became increasingly puzzled (困惑) as 29 postcard were like this: It was full news report about a woman named Mabel and her new born baby. I took the card back to my room and 30 about it.
Several days later I 31 another postcard, this one 32 news about Maybelline, Mabel’s cousin. Soon after, another card arrived and then another, 33 full of different people. I began to 34 look forward to the next one, 35 to see what this author would come up with 36 . I was never 37 .
Finally, the cards 38 coming, right about the time I had begun to feel 39 about college life. They had been such a happy distraction (调剂) that, I have 40 all the postcards and still bring them out to read whenever I need a life.
21. A. If B. So C. As D. What
22. A. often B. carefully C. seldom D. merely
23. A. hard B. last C. busiest D. happiest
24. A. visitors B. letters C. calls D. directions
25. A. empty B. full C. closed D. open
26. A. pouring B. reaching C. staring D. rolling
27. A. describing B. considering C. enjoying D. expecting
28. A. But B. Thus C. Also D. Even
29. A. any B. no C. some D. such
30. A. joked B. talked C. forgot D. cared
31. A. mailed B. accepted C. wrote D. received
32. A. delivering B. demanding C. discovering D. developing
33. A. one B. each C. either D. both
34. A. nearly B. possibly C. usually D. really
35. A. promising B. surprised C. interested D. pretending
36. A. below B. lately C. next D. behind
37. A. frightened B. disappointed C. excited D. pleased
38. A. continued B. stopped C. started D. avoided
39. A. easy B. safe C. tired D. anxious
40. A. lost B. collected C. torn D. saved
阅读理解
A
My friend, Emma Danicls, spent the summer of 1974 traveling in Israel. During her month-long stay in Jerusalem she often went to a café called chocolate soup. It was run by two men, of the whom-Alex-used to live in Montreal. One morning when Emma went in for coffee, while chatting with her new friend Alex, she mentioned that she had just finished the book she was reading and had nothing else to read. Alex said he had a wonderful book she might like, and that he’d be happy to lend it to her. As he lived just above the café, he quickly ran up to get it. The book he handed to Emma just minutes later was markings, a book by a former secretary-general of the United Nations (UN).
Emma had never read it, nor had she ever bought a copy, but when she opened it up, she was floored to see her own name and address inside the cover, in her own handwriting (笔迹). It was in town visiting friends. They decided to exchange (交卷) addresses, but neither of them had any paper. The man opened up a book he was carrying in his backpack (背包) and asked Emma to write her name and address inside. When he returned to California, he left the book behind in Montreal, and his friend Alex kept it. When Alex later moved to Jerusalem, he took the book along.
41. Alex lent Emma the book, Markings, _______.
A. to show his friendliness to her B. to show his interest in reading
C. to tell her about the importance of the UN D. to let her write her name and address inside
42. How did Emma feel the moment she opened the book?
A. Pleased B. Satisfied C. Worried D. Surprised
43. We can learn from the text the California _______.
A. met Emma at a concert B. invited Emma to a concert
C. introduced Emma to his friend D. left Emma his backpack
44. Who was supposed to be the first owner of the book?
A. An official of the UN B. A coffee shop owner
C. A friend of the author’s D. Alex’s friend from California
B
May: Happenings from the Past
May 5, 1884
Issac Murphy, son of a slave and perhaps the greatest horse rider in American history, rides Buchanan to win his first Kentucky Derby. He becomes the first rider ever to win the race three times.
May 9, 1754
Benjamin Franklin’s Pennsylvania gazette produces perhaps the first American political cartoon (漫画), showing a snake cut in pieces with the words “Join or Die” printed under the picture.
May 11, 1934
The first great dust storm of the Great Plains Dust Bowl, the result of years of drought (干旱), blows topsoil all the way to New York City and Washington, D.C.
May 19, 1994
Jacqueline Lee Bouvier Kennedy Onassis, former first lady and one of the most famous people of the 1960s died of cancer in New York City at the age of 64.
May 24, 1844
Samuel F.B Morse taps out the first message, “What hath God wrought,” over the experimental long-distance telegraph line which runs from Washington, D.C., to Baltimore, Md.
45. We know from the text that Buchanan is _______.
A. Isaac’s father B. a winning horse
C. a slave taking care of horses D. the first racing horse in Kentucky
46. What is the title of the first American political cartoon?
A. Join or Die B. Pennsylvania Gazette
C. What Hath God Wrought D. Kentucky Derby
47. In which year did the former first lady Jacqueline die?
A. 1934 B. 1960 C. 1964 D. 1994
48. Which of the following places has to do with the first telegram in history?
A. Washing to, D.C. B. New York City C. Kentucky D. Pennsylvania
C
When I learned that my 71-year-old mother was playing Scrabble – a word game – against herself, I knew I had to do something. My husband suggested we give her a computer to play against. I wasn’t sure my mother was ready for it. After all, it had taken 15 years to persuade her to buy an electric cooker. Even so, we packed up our old computer and delivered it to my parents’ home. And so began my mother’s adventure in the world of computers.
It also marked the beginning of an unusual teaching task for me. I’ve taught people of all ages, but I never thought I would be teaching my mother how to do anything she has been the one teaching me all my life; to cook and sew; to enjoy the good times and put up with the bad. Now it was my turn to give something back.
It wasn’t easy at the beginning. There was so much to explain and to introduce. Slowly but surely, my mother caught on, making notes in a little notebook. After a few months of scrabble and other games, I decided it was time to introduce her to word processing (文字处理). This proved to be a bigger challenge (挑战) to her, so I gave her some homework. I asked her to write me a letter, using different letter types, colors and space.
“Are you this demanding with your kindergarten pupils?” she asked.
“No, of course not,” I said. “they already know how to use a computer.”
My mother isn’t the only one experiencing a fast personal growth period. Thanks to the computer, my father has finally got over his phone allergy (过敏反映). For as long as I can remember, any time I called, my mother would answer. Dad and I have had more phone conversations in the last month than we’ve had in the past 20 years.
49. What does the author do?
A. She is a cook. B. She is a teacher.
C. She is a housewife. D. She is a computer engineer.
50. The author decided to give her mother a computer _______.
A. to let her have more chances to write letters B. to support her in doing her homework
C. to help her through the bad times D. to make her life more enjoyable
51. The author asked her mother to write her a letter _______.
A. because he mother had stopped using the telephone
B. because she wanted to keep in touch with her mother
C. so that her mother could practice what she had learned
D. so that her mother could be free from housework
52. After the computer was brought home, the author’s father _______.
A. lost interest in cooking B. took more phone calls
C. played more games D. began to use it
D
When asked to point out one or two things that are most important to themselves, many put friends ahead of homes, jobs, cloth and cars.
A true friendship carries-a-long history of experience that determines who we are and keeps us connected. It is a treasure we should protect. Unfortunately, the better friends you are, the more probably you’ll have disagreements. And the result can be what you don’t want an end to the relationship.
The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended First, don’t’ let your pride get in your way. Most of us can forgive each other when differences are brought out in the open. Second, apologize when you’re wrong – even if you’ve been wronged. Over the course of a friendship, even the best people make mistakes. Sometimes, it may be best if the wronged person takes the lead and apologizes. When you apologize, give your friend a chance to admit that he has been wrong. Third, see things from your friend’s point of view (观点). And finally, accept that friendships change as our needs and lifestyle (生活方式) change. Making friends can sometimes seem easy. The hard part is keeping the connections strong during the natural ups and downs that have an effect on all relationships. My suggestion: Consider friendship an honor and a gift, and worth the effort to treasure and nurture (培养).
53. What would be the best title for the text?
A. Easy Ways to Make Friends B. Ups and Downs in Friendship
C. How to Mend a Troubled Friendship D. How to Take the Lead in Making Friends
54. The “wronged person” underlined in the text refers to a person _______.
A. who has been mistaken for another B. who has been blamed unfairly
C. who has treated friends badly D. who has admitted his mistakes
55. According to the text a friendship can last long only if _______.
A. we have much in common B. we know our friends’ mistakes
C. we treat our disagreements wisely D. we have know one another for long
56. What should we do if we follow the author’s second suggestion?
A. Stick to our own prints of view B. Avoid making mistakes
C. Make an apology first D. Change our lifestyles
E
“Who made you T-shirt?” A Geo letdown University students raised that question. Piertra Rivoli, a professor of business, wanted to find the answer. A few weeks later, she bought a T-shirt and began to follow its path form Texas cotton, rim to Chinese factory to charity bin (慈善捐赠箱). The result is an interesting new book, The tran’s of a T-shirt in the Global Economy (经济).
Following a T-shirt around the world in a way to make her point more interesting, but it also frees Rivoli from the usual arguments over global trade. She goes wherever the T-shirt goes, and there are surprises around every corner. In China, Rivoli shows why a clothing factory, even with its poor conditions, means a step towards a better care for the people who word there. In the colorful used-clohting markets of Tanzania, she realizes that, “it is only in this final stage of life that the T-shirt will meet a real market,” where the price of a shirt changes by the hour and is different by its size and even color, Rivoli’s book is full of me able people and scenes, like the noise, the bad air and the “muddy sweet smell (泥土香味) of the cotton,” she says. “Here in the factory, Shanghai smells like shallot water Texas.”
Rivoli is at her best when making those sorts of unexpected connections. She even finds one between the free traders and those who are against globalization. The changes opened up by trade are vase, she argues, but free markets need the correcting force of politics to keep them in check. True economic progress needs them both.
57. What do we learn about Professor Rivoli?
A. She used to word on cotton farm. B. She wrote a book about world trade.
C. She wants to give up her teaching job. D. She wears a T-shirt wherever she goes.
58. By saying T-shirt “meet a real market”, Rivoli means in Tanzania _______.
A. cheaper T-shirts are needed B. used T-shirts are hard to sell
C. prices of T-shirts rise and fall frequently D. prices of T-shirts are usually reasonable
59. What does the word “them” underlined in the last paragraph refer to?
A. Free markets. B. Price changes.
C. Unexpected connections. D. Chances opened up by trade.
60. What would be the best title for the text?
A. What T-shirts Can Do to Help Cotton Farms B. How T-shirts Are Made in Shanghai
C. How T-shirts Are Sold in Tanzania D. What T-shirts Can Teach Us
注意: I卷上61-80为空题 (无此序号), 考生必须将第 “81-85” 序号题答在 <答题卡>相对应位置上, 否则不得分.
补全对话
What do you think I ought to see first in London? I’m told one ought to see the British Museum. Do you think I shall have time for that?
– 81 But if I were you, I should leave that for some other day. You could spend a whole day there. It’s much too big to be seen in an hour or so.
–I suppose it is. 82
–That’s not a bad idea. You could spend a couple of hours there comfortably, or even a whole afternoon, watching the wild animals and all those bride. You could have tea there too.
–I’ll do that, then. How do I get there?
– 83 Where are we now? Oh, there’s that big building. I think your best way from here is to take Baker Street.
– 84
–Oh, no, a quarter of an hour or so, but, if you’re in a hurry, why not take a taxi?
–I think I will 85 Taxi!
A. Let me see. B. Well, you might. C. What time is it now?
D. Is it much of a walk? E. Ah, here’s one coming.
F. What about going to the Zoo? G. Must I stay in London for long?
第二卷
单词拼写
66. I’m very hungry – I _______ (错过) lunch. 66. _______
67. Jack took a deep _______ (呼吸) and then dived into the water. 67. _______
68. I’ve got an _______ (普通) sort of car, nothing special. 68. _______
69. I want to thank everyone who has _______ (鼓励) and supported me. 69. _______
70. Jenny spends hours in front of the _______ (镜子)! 70. _______
71. It is _______ (稍微) colder today than it was yesterday. 71. _______
72. The story is written by an _______ (澳大利亚) engineer. 72. _______
73. Tom was _______ (羞愧) of having lied to his parents. 73. _______
74. _______ (一月) is the first month of the year. 74. _______
75. Can you _______ (想象) standing up there and giving a speech? 75. _______
短文改错
An American and a Frenchman decided to cross the sea
between France and England in the balloon in 1784. High 76. _______
over the water, they discover a hole in the balloon. The 77. _______
hole became bigger and bigger. The air keeps the 78. _______
balloon up was escaping quickly and the balloon was 79. _______
coming up. The two men threw all their equipment into 80. _______
the water to make the balloon light. It started to rise 81. _______
higher again. So it was still too close to the water. 82. _______
finally, the men threw away most of his clothes to 83. _______
save themselves. The crowd waiting for to greet them in 84. _______
England was very surprised see this when the balloon 85. _______
landed in front of them.
书面表达
假定你是李华, 亚洲冬季运动会将在你居住的地方举办, 现在正在招募志愿者, 你希望成为其中一员。请按要求用英文给组委会写一封申请信. 内容应包括:
1. 个人情况:年龄、性别、学历
2. 个人条件:英语好、爱好体育、善于交往、乐于助人、熟悉本地情况
3. 承诺:提供最佳服务
注意:
1. 词数100左右,开头语已为你写好
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
3. 生词:申请–apply (v.), application (n.);志愿者–volunteer
Dear Sir or Madam,
My name is Li Hua. I would like to work as a volunteer for the Winter Asian Games. _____________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
n. 干旱