1. 考查never置于句首时的倒装
当否定副词never置于句首时,其后习惯上要用倒装语序(与一般疑问句形式相同)。如:(答案分别为BA)
(1) Never in my wildest dreams ______ these people are living in such poor conditions. (安徽卷)
A. I could imagine B. could I imagine
C. I couldn't imagine D. couldn't I imagine
(2) Never before _____ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today. (上海卷)
A. has this city been B. this city has been
C. was this city D. this city was
2. 考查little置于句首时的倒装
当否定副词little置于句首时,其后习惯上要用倒装语序(与一般疑问句形式相同)。如:(答案分别为DD)
(1) Little ______ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business. (安徽卷)
A. he realized B. he didn't realize
C. didn't he realize D. did he realize
(2) They have a good knowledge of English but little _____ they know about German (天津卷)
A. have B. did C. had D. do
3. 考查seldom置于句首时的倒装
当否定副词seldom置于句首时,其后习惯上要用倒装语序(与一般疑问句形式相同)。如:(答案分别为BA)
(1) Seldom ______ any apology when mistakes are made.
A. we receive B. do we receive
C. we received D. did we receive
(2) Seldom ______ an article that was so full of lies.
A. have I read B. I have read
C. had I read D. I had read
4. 考查hardly / scarcely置于句首时的倒装
当否定副词hardly, scarcely等置于句首时,其后习惯上要用倒装语序(与一般疑问句形式相同)。如:(答案为A)
Hardly ______ Edinburgh than they were ordered to return to London.
A. had they reached B. they had reached
C. have the reached D. they have reached
5. 考查no sooner等置于句首时的倒装
当no sooner, no longer等结构置于句首时,其后习惯上要用倒装语序(与一般疑问句形式相同)。如:(答案分别为AC)
(1) —Did Linda see the traffic accident?
—No, no sooner _______ than it happened. (天津卷)
A. had she gone B. she had gone
C. has she gone D. she has gone
(2) No sooner ______ mowing the lawn than it started raining.
A. have I started B. I have started
C. had I started D. I had started