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2012年贵州省铜仁市中考英语真题试卷附答案

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卷I

听力测试(30分)

听力I(20分)

I、看图听五个句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图画,并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。(5分)

001.png

1._______ 2.________ 3._________ 4.__________ 5.__________


II、听五个句子,分别选择其相应的应答语,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。每个句子读两遍。(5分)

6. A. The people and the food. B. Yes, it’s great. C. Wonderful.

7. A. In a shop. B. On a farm. C. In a hospital.

8. A. Yes, it’s nice for a walk. B. I’ve just listened to the weather report

C. Yes, I am very well today.

9. A. Welcome. B. Thank you all the same.

C. Thank you, sir.

10. A. That’s good. B. That’s terrible. C. Good idea.


III、听五段对话,根据其内容及各小题的问题选择正确选项,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。每段对话读两遍。(5分)

11. A. The farm. B. The factory. C. The hospital.

12.A. At 11 o’clock. B.At 10:45 C. At 11:15

13. A. Class 1. B. Class 2. C. Class 3.

14. A. She will go swimming. B. She will watch TV. C. She will go to the park.

15. A. Black. B. Brown. C. White.


IV、听一篇短文,根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。短文读两遍。(5分)

16. Which school are the students from?

A. No.165 Middle School. B. No.145 Middle School. C. No.155 Middle School.

17. Where is the paper factory?

A. In the village. B. Close to a lake. C. Near a town.

18. Which one do you think the writer is worrying about?

A. The paper factory is making a lot of noise.

B. The dirty water pollutes(污染)the lake.

C. The school is close to the paper factory.

19. What happens to the farmers?

A. Their sheep and cows became ill.

B. Their rice grew well.

C. They became richer and richer.

20. Which one is right?

A. We must do something to stop the pollution.

B. The farmers are glad because they can work in the paper factory.

C. The farmers want to move away from the paper factory.


听力II(10分)

本部分试题在卷II(71—75小题)。


综合运用(40分)

I、单项选择(15分) (从下列各题所给的选项A、B、C、D中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。)

21. —Be careful ! There is _____dog lying on the ground.

—Thanks a lot.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

21. A解析:本空表示第一次提到的不特定物dog,故选用不定冠词, 又因dog是以辅音因素开头单词。

22. My English is so poor, please help________ to improve it..

A. me B. I C. my D. mine

22. A解析:人称代词的宾格me用在及物动词hhelp后作宾语。

23. —Tongren Daily Paper! Today’s Tongren Daily Paper!

“Students’ nutrition (营养)meal will be done research(调研)for in Tongren City.”

—______ exciting news!

A. What a B. What an C. What D. How

23. C解析:本题考查感叹句What+(a/an)+形容词+名词!的用法,news是不可数名词,故不能用不定冠词a / an。

24. —Where is my pen?

—Oh, sorry, I have taken________ by mistake.

A. yours B. mine C. hers D. his

24. A解析:考查名词性物主代词的用法。根据上文知yours 相当于your pen。

25. —Could you tell me what’s the ___ of it?

— Well, it’s an oval.

A. time B. date C. shape D. size

25. C解析:根据下文的答语it’s an oval可知是问“形状”(shape)的。

26. About ____of the students in Grade Nine this year were born in the_____.

A. three five; 1996. B. three fifths; 1990s

C. third fifth; 1997. D. third fifths; 1990s

26. B解析:分数构成为分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子如果大于1,则分母序数词一般都用复数形式,故用排除法只能选B项。

27. — Could you help me put up the maps on the wall?

— ________

A. No problem. B. I hope so.

C. That’s all right. D. That’s a good idea.

27. A 解析:考查交际用语。根据Could you help me put up the maps on the wall? “你能帮我把地图挂在墙上吗?”可知这是一个表示请求的一般疑问句,故答案选A,意为“没问题”

28. —Is this a Chinese book or an English book ?

—Oh, __________

A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn’t. C. An English book D. A music book

28. C解析:对于选择疑问句的回答,只能选其一,故选C。

29. —Excuse me. Is there a bank near here?

—No, ___. But you can find one in Yang Fang Road.

A. there isn't B. it isn't C. they aren't D. there is

29. A解析:根据下文的答语“But you can find one in Yang Fang Road.”知是否定回答。

30. —Could you tell me________________?

—Yes, you can go there by bus.

A. how can I get to the Miao King City B. where is the Miao King City

C. how I can get to the Miao King City D. where the Miao King City is

30. C 解析:根据宾语从句的陈述语序可排除A、B项,再根据下文的答语you can go there by bus.可知选C。

31.You ________ stop when the traffic light turns red.

A. can B. had better C. need D. must

31. D解析:must是“必须,不得不”,根据下文出现的when the traffic light turns red.可知是“你必须……”。

32 —I was at the cinema at nine o’clock yesterday evening. What about you?

—I ________ TV at home.

A. am watching B. was watching C. will watch D. watched

32. B解析:根据上文的过去具体时间at nine o’clock yesterday evening可知用过去进行时。

33. Mr Wang isn’t here, I think he___________ Guiyang.

A. has gone to B. has been to C. goes D. went

33. A解析:根据上文的Mr Wang isn’t here可知他去某地来了用has gone to。

34. The weather in Guiyang in summer is ______than that in Tongren. They’re different .

A . cool B. much cooler C. hot D. much hotter

34. B解析:根据than选用比较级可排除A和C项,根据常识可知“贵阳的天气比铜仁的要凉快”。

35. The bus driver always says to us ,“Don’t get off________ the bus stops.”

A. when B. while C. until D. if

35. C解析:考查not……until直到……才……,本句意为“直到公共汽车停稳才能下车”。


II、完形填空(10分) (阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容,从A.B.C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。)

The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east to the west in North China. It is about 6,300 kilometers___36_ . It is often 37 “Ten- -thousand-Li Great Wall”. It is one of the “Seven Wonders” of the ancient world.

The Great Wall is wide enough for ten men to walk 38 . Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall 39 stones and bricks(砖). There are huge stones on 40 side and on the highest part. But now some sections of it are worn out.

There are tall watch-towers alone the Great Wall. Once upon 41 time, the soldiers kept watching the enemies(敌人)in the watch-towers day and night. They made 42 on the towers to 43 each other when the enemies came.

Nowadays we don’t use the Great Wall to keep away the enemies any more. It is a famous place of interest to all the people in 44 . Every year 45 people come to visit it form all over the world.

36. A. wide B. tall C. long

37. A. calling B. call C. called

38. A. side by side B. one by one C. one after another

39. A. was made of B. was made from C. was made in

40. A. both B. all C. each

41. A. an B. a C. the

42. A. fire B. a kite C. a face

43. A. tell B. talk C. speak

44. A. Asia B. the world C. Europe

45. A. thousand B. a few thousand C. thousands of

36. C 解析:考查常识长城多长,故选C项。

37. C解析:根据空前的is知是要用被动语态,故选C项。

38. A解析:考查习惯用法词组side by side“并排的,肩并肩的”。

39. A解析:考查固定用法“由---制成的”,能看出原材料用be made of。

40. C解析:根据side,其前不能用both和all。

41. B解析:考查固定词组“很久很久以前”once upon a time。

42. A解析:考查习惯用法make fire“生火,点火”。

43. A解析:考查习惯用法tell each other”彼此转告” 。

44. B解析:“对全世界的人来说它是一处著名的名胜古迹。”,故选B。

45. C解析:“数以千记的”的正确的表达方式为“thousands of”。当数词后跟of时,数词应用复数形式。


III、情景交际(15分)

(1)从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。(5分)

A B

46. Would you like something to eat, Harry? A. It’s about three kilometers.

47. Hello! May I speak to Miss Green? B. Hold on, please.

48. What does your mother look like? C. Thank you.

49. Li Ming, you speak English very well. D. She’s tall and beautiful.

50. How far is it from your home to school? E. Yes, I’d like some rice.

46. E 解析:Would you like sth.?肯定回答为Yes, I’d like---。

47. B解析:打电话的习惯用法。

48. D解析:询问人的外貌特征。

49. C解析:听别人赞扬时应说thank you。

50. A解析:这是询问距离多远。

(2)从框里选择填入对话相应空白处的适当选项, 并在答题卡的相应位置将涂黑(10分)

A: Hello, this is Ann.Is that Helen ?

B: Yes, speaking.

A:Helen, The happy weekend is coming.51____

B: Yes, I’m not busy. I’ve already finished my homework.

A: 52______________

B: I’ve no idea. What about you ?

A: Let me see. Let’s do something interesting and helpful.53_________

B: Certainly. Where?

A: In the new museum.

B: Oh, I remember. I heard of it last week. 54___________________

A: By bike. It’s Saturday tomorrow. The traffic must be heavy, I think.

B: I agree. 55_____________

A: At the gate of our school at nine in the morning.

51. D 解析:根据下文答语Yes, I’m not busy. 可知。

52. C 解析:根据下文的答语Let’s do something interesting and helpful.可是问“你打算做什么?”。

53. E解析:根据下文的答语Certainly. Where?可知是提建议。

54. B解析:根据下文的答语By bike. 知是询问交通方式。

55. A解析:根据下文的答语At the gate of our school at nine in the morning.知是询问何时何地。


阅读理解(40分)

I、阅读理解(20分) (阅读I和II两篇短文,从56-65每小题所给的选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。

I

002.png

56. Yu Wei will meet Ren Xue at the school gate .

A. at 8:00, on May 23 B. at 8:00, on May 24

C. at 16:00, on May 23 D. at 16:00, on May 24

57. Tomorrow Yu Wei and Ren Xue will probably .

A. go hiking B. go to a party

C. go to the movies D. join the Sunshine Club

58. Which number can Maria call at if her MP5 is lost?

A. 84676352. B. 87539683. C. 87539682. D. 87058344.

59. Which of the following people is allowed to join the club?

A. A 10-year-old kid. B. A 14-year-old boy.

C. A 19-year-old student. D. A 30-year-old parent.

60. We can know that the club

A. is on Land Street B. costs 35 yuan a week

C. opens once a week D. is open for four hours a week

56. B 解析:根据电话记录中的日期May 23和信息中的at 8:00 tomorrow。

57. A解析:根据电话记录中需穿和带的东西可推断。

58. D解析:在Found中有明确的电话号码。

59. B解析:在Sunshine Club中有明确的年龄要求FROM 12 TO 18 YEARS OLD。

60. C. 解析:根据Sunshine Club中Every Saturday 6:30pm—9:30pm。

II

You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an American girl. And she became very rich after that.

When she was a child, she was poor. Once, she was invited to her friend’s birthday party. She was pleased but sad because she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift for her.

“The party is coming soon, but now I have little money.” Tears ran down her face.

Later that night she was in bed, thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in.“ What happened? ” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s story, she said, “Don’t worry. I think I can help you. How about singing a song together? Happy birthday to …”What a beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream! She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friends at the party.

When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends were very happy. “How wonderfully you sing! We haven’t heard such a beautiful song before. Thank you for giving me the special gift.” said her friend. And they learnt to sing it together. Later the girl became well-known in America.

61. The song Happy Birthday was written by .

A. an American girl B. an American girl’s grandma

C. an American boy D. an American girl’s friend

62. The girl was sad because .

A. she didn’t want to go to the party. B. she would be busy that day.

C. she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift. D. she wasn’t invited to the party.

63. What gift did she give her friend?

A. A flower. B. A toy. C. An interesting book. D. A song.

64. What did her friends think of the song? It was .

A. boring B. beautiful C. exciting D. interesting

65. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The girl was still poor after writing the song .

B. The girl sang the song with her grandpa in her dream.

C. The girl’s friends had heard the song before.

D. The girl became famous because of the song.

61. A 解析:根据第一段第三句It was written by an American girl.可知。

62. C解析:根据第二段的第二句可知。

63. D解析:根据最后一段第一句可知。

64. B解析:根据最后一段第三句We haven’t heard such a beautiful song before. 可知。

65. D解析:根据最后一段最后一句Later the girl became well-known in America. 可知。


II、阅读判断(10分)(根据短文内容判断66-70题的正误。正确的用A,错误的用B,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑)

A teenage girl couldn’t stand her parents’ family rules, so she left home.

She wanted to be famous. But she had poor education and several years later she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has died. Her mother is an old woman. But she is still looking for her daughter. She has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere she goes, she puts up a big photo of herself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes,“I still love you . . . , come back home!”

One day, the daughter saw one of the photos. The face was familiar(熟悉). “Is that my mother?” she moved closer and read the words“I still love you ...” She cried. When she got home, it was early morning. She knocked on the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to her mother’s bedroom. Her mother was sleeping. She woke her mother up,“It’s me! Your daughter is back home!” The mother and daughter held each other, full of happy tears. The daughter asked, “Why is the door not locked? A thief could get in.” The mother answered softly, “The door has never been locked since you left.”

The door of parents’ love for their children will never be closed.

66. The girl left home because her parents were cruel to her.

67. No money caused the girl couldn’t be famous.

68. The mother put up her daughter’s photo on the wall so that she could find her daughter .

69. When the girl came back home, she couldn’t wait to see her mother.

70. From the story we know that parents love their children forever at any time.

66. B 解析:根据第一段的A teenage girl couldn’t stand her parents’ family rules可知是错误的。

67. B解析:根据第二段第二句的she had poor education 可知是错误的。

68. B解析:根据第二段第六句的Everywhere she goes, she puts up a big photo of herself on the wall可知是错误的。

69. A解析:根据第三段第八句的She rushed to her mother’s bedroom.可知是正确的。

70. A. 解析:根据对整篇文章的理解和短文最后一句The door of parents’ love for their children will never be closed.可知是正确的。


III任务型阅读(10分)

本部分试题在卷II(76-80小题)

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重点单词   查看全部解释    
chatter ['tʃætə]

想一想再看

n. 饶舌,啁啾,喋喋不休地谈,(小溪的)潺潺流水声,(

联想记忆
haven ['heivn]

想一想再看

n. 港口,避难所,安息所 v. 安置 ... 于港中,

联想记忆
planet ['plænit]

想一想再看

n. 行星

 
lily ['lili]

想一想再看

adj. 纯白的 n. 百合花

 
discount ['diskaunt]

想一想再看

n. 折扣,贴现率
vt. 打折扣,贴现,不重

 
popular ['pɔpjulə]

想一想再看

adj. 流行的,大众的,通俗的,受欢迎的

联想记忆
collect [kə'lekt]

想一想再看

v. 收集,聚集
v. 推论

联想记忆
fang [fæŋ]

想一想再看

n. 尖牙

联想记忆
nutrition [nju:'triʃən]

想一想再看

n. 营养

 
boring ['bɔ:riŋ]

想一想再看

adj. 令人厌烦的

 

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