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Passage One
文章1
Adventure sports are undeniably attractive to many energetic and thrill-seeking kids.
不可否认，冒险运动对许多精力充沛、寻求刺激的孩子具有吸引力。
Sports like rock climbing, surfing, skiing, and mountain biking, thus have lots of appeal.
因此，攀岩、冲浪、滑雪以及山地骑行等运动也对孩子很有吸引力。
They don't have many of the rules and pressures of traditional team sports, but they still have all the benefits of outdoor physical activity.
它们没有传统团队运动的许多规则和压力，但却拥有户外体育活动的所有好处。
When properly supervised, extreme sports can be a part of a healthy, balanced life.
在适当的监督下，极限运动可以成为健康、平衡生活的一部分。
Some adventure sports may be associated with higher risks of injury, so it's important for kids to figure out when to take risks, and when not to.
一些冒险运动可能与较高的受伤风险有关，所以对孩子们来说，弄清楚什么时候可以冒险，什么时候不可以冒险很重要。
Risk-free activities deprive kids of the opportunity to test themselves and overcome their fears.
零风险活动剥夺了孩子们考验自我和克服恐惧的机会。
But, to some, these very risks are what makes these sports a bad choice.
但是，对一些人来说，正是这些风险使这些运动成为一个糟糕的选择。
They say that extreme sports can often lead to devastating injuries, especially as young thrill seekers may attempt feats that are too advanced for them.
他们说，极限运动往往会导致严重的伤痛，尤其是寻求刺激的年轻人可能会尝试对他们来说太高阶的特技。
But let's be real. Most kids do all kinds of dangerous stuff whether you want them to or not.
不过，让我们面对现实吧。不管你愿不愿意，大多数孩子都会做各种危险的事情。
Adventure sports have many of the same risks and dangers.
冒险运动包含许多相同的风险、危险。
But, they have an additional sense of adventure, courage and autonomy that is important to foster in young children.
但是，除此之外，冒险运动具有一种对培养幼儿很重要的冒险感、勇气感、自主感。
As always, it's up to parents to decide what's best for their kids.
一如既往，什么是对孩子最好的，由父母决定。
But, if you do decide that adventure sports are a bit too much, do try to introduce other forms of outdoor adventures into their lives.
但是，如果你确实觉得冒险运动有点太过了，那就试着在孩子的生活中引入其他形式的户外冒险。
Camping under the stars, fishing, stargazing, or even just playing in the woods can help a lot in building the same sense of self-confidence and risk-taking as in adventure sports.
在星空下露营、钓鱼、观星，甚至只是在树林里玩耍，都能帮助你建立像在冒险运动中一样的自信感和冒险感。
Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.
请根据你刚刚听到的文章回答问题9至问题11。
Q9. Why do extreme sports appeal to many kids?
问题9：为什么极限运动对很多孩子有吸引力?
Q10. What does the speaker say about risk-free activities?
问题10：关于零风险活动，说话人说了什么?
Q11. What shall parents do if they decide adventure sports are a bit too much for their kids?
问题11: 如果父母认为冒险运动对他们的孩子来说有点太过了，他们该怎么办?
