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Passage 1
短文1
Love them or hate them，smartphones have become an integral part of our daily lives, but should they be left outside the classroom?
不管你喜不喜欢，智能手机已经成为我们日常生活中不可或缺的一部分，但它们应该被放在教室外面吗?
Nick Gibb, minister for school standards in England, believes schools should ban their pupils from bringing in smartphones.
英国学校标准部长尼克·吉布认为，学校应该禁止学生携带智能手机。
Astrid Natalie, a secondary school math teacher, incorporates phones into her classroom.
阿斯特丽德·娜塔莉是一名中学数学老师，她将手机融入了课堂。
My school doesn't have money for tablets.
我的学校没钱买平板电脑。
She says, when students use their phones for research, they learn they have a powerful tool in their hands.
她说，当学生们使用自己的手机做研究时，他们才知道手里有一个如此强大的工具。
If we stop children using phones, we are rejecting something they care about.
如果我们阻止孩子使用手机，我们就否决了他们关心的东西。
Meanwhile, Helen Lockhart, a registered nurse working for community education, supports a complete ban.
与此同时，为社区教育工作的注册护士海伦·洛克哈特支持完全禁用手机。
I'm banned from mobile use at work, and my phone must be handed in.
在工作时我被禁止使用手机，而且我的手机必须上交。
If I'm caught with it in my pocket, I will be subject to disciplinary procedure，which will impact on my career.
如果我被发现把手机放在口袋里，将受到纪律处分，这将影响我的职业生涯。
We need to teach children how to behave like the professionals they're striving to become.
我们需要教孩子们如何像他们努力成为的专业人士那样行事。
Richard stone, an English teacher, thinks there should be a clear separation between school and home.
英语教师理查德·斯通认为学校和家庭应该有明确的分界线。
Students should do things differently in the two environments.
学生在这两种环境中应该采取不同的做法。
Children are getting more than enough screen time in their lives without the need to bring their phone into the classroom.
孩子们在生活中获得了足够的屏幕时间，而不需要把手机带到教室里。
The internet is too easy and too unreliable a research tool.
互联网作为一种研究工具很方便，也很不可靠了。
So let's leave phones and laptops at home and show them a different world in their lessons.
所以，把手机和笔记本电脑留在家里，让孩子们在课堂上看到一个不同的世界。
One of books and pens, he says.
他说，书和笔的世界。
Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
请根据你刚刚听到的文章回答16 - 18题。
Question 16: What do we learn about Astrid Natley, a secondary school math teacher?
问题16:关于中学数学老师阿斯特丽德·娜塔莉，我们了解到了什么?
Question 17: Why does Helen Lockhart, a registered nurse support a complete ban on smartphone use in the classroom?
问题17:为什么注册护士海伦·洛克哈特支持完全禁止在课堂上使用智能手机?
Question 18: What should students do in the classroom, according to Richard Stone, an English teacher?
问题18:英语老师理查德·斯通认为，学生在课堂上应该做什么?
