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2015年5月北京成人英语三级考试完形详解(1)

编辑:liekkas   可可英语APP下载 |  可可官方微信:ikekenet

Rowan Torrez will never be able to bear his late (已故的) father tell him that he loves him, but yesterday he _56_ received his dad's love in writing, a postcard _57_ by his father nearly eight years ago.

56. A. unexpectedly B. unfortunately C. responsibly D. frequently

57. A. write B. writing C. wrote D. written

【56题】解析:

通读全文,掌握大意之后,先看该题的选项,出现了4个不同意思的副词,那么很明显是考察词这4个词的意思。Unexpectedly:未料到地,意外地;unfortunately:不幸地,遗憾地; 不巧;responsibly:负责地; 有责任感地; 有鉴别力地; 能明辨是非地;frequently:频繁地,屡次地。然后根据文章的意思,选择答案。大概意思是:虽然Rowan Torrez将永远无法承受他已故的父亲对他说爱他,但是昨天他 地收到他父亲在八年前写的一封明信片,上面传达了他父亲对他的爱。所以很明显,应该选A,意外地。

【57题】解析:

看到选项后,知道是write(写)的4中不同的形式。从句子结构看,by his father nearly eight years ago应该是修饰postcard的,作后置定语。Postcard是由his father写的,所以应该表示被动关系,4个选项中,只有written(过去分词)能表示被动关系,故选D。


On March 7, just days before the two-year anniversary (纪念日) of the _58_ of Joseph Torrez, his wife Julie and his ten-year-old son Rowan, received a postcard in the mail from Joseph. The postcard was _59_ June 10, 2007. When Joseph Torrez was _60_ and working, he would often send postcards to them from _61_ places, which he had been to for business _62_. And one of them arrived in their mailbox nearly eight years _63_ he sent it.

58. A. end B. life C. death D. birth

59. A. made B. dated C. making D. dating

60. A. asleep B. alive C. dead D. active

61. A. wealthy B. useful C. different D. practical

62. A. reasons B. scenes C. emotions D. speeds

63. A. when B. before C. since D. after

【58题】解析:

从后面的his wife Julie and his ten-year-old son Rowan(Rowan Torrez在第一句就有提到)可知,Joseph Torrez就是Rowan的father。4个选项中,A. end:结束;B. life:生命,生活;C. death:死亡;D. birth:出生。根据上下文的联系,late(已故的),所以应该选C,表示忌日。

【59题】解析:

Be + doing 表示过去进行时,所以首先排除答案C和D。答案A可以表示制作,但是直接跟的是时间点,没有介词,所以选择B,意思是明信片的日期显示为2007年6月10日。

【60题】解析:

A. asleep:睡着的; 休眠的;B. alive:活着的;C.dead:死去的,无感觉的;D. active:积极的,活跃的,有生气的; 迅速的,敏捷的; 有效的,起作用的。这句话后面表示的是他父亲的一些列动作,所以根据句意,应该表示当他父亲还活着的时候,故选B。

【61题】解析:

A. wealthy:富有的; 充分的; B. useful:有用的,有帮助的; C. different:不同的; D. practical:实践的,实际的; 可实现的,实用的。根据文章大意,能修饰places(地方)的只有different, 故选C。

【62题】解析:

A. reasons:原因,理由; B. scenes:场景; C. emotions:情感,感情; D. speeds:速度。后面的介词for表示目的、原因。所以综合4个选项的意思,应该选A。

【63题】解析:

A. when:当…时候; B. before:在…之前; C. since:自…以来,自从;

D. after:在…之后。“明信片在邮箱放着”这个动作应该在“他寄出”这个动作之后,所以排除A和B。而since引导时间状语从句时,主句需要用延续性动词,表示连续性的动作,并一般用现在完成时态。而本句中的arrived是瞬时性动词,并且是过去时态。所以应用after引导一般的状语从句,故选D。

重点单词   查看全部解释    
mailbox ['meilbɔks]

想一想再看

n. 邮筒,邮箱

 
unexpectedly ['ʌnik'spektidli]

想一想再看

adv. 未料到地,意外地

 

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