第 1 页:CNN听写练习 |
第 2 页:重点句子翻译 |
第 3 页:词汇讲解 |
第 4 页:语法讲解 |
语法讲解
1.how to comprehend 为“疑问词+不定式”结构,该结构是英语中很有用的结构。疑问词是疑问代词“who, whom, what, which, whose”和疑问副词“when, where, how”。 并非所有动词都适用于“疑问词+不定式”结构,主要有:“know, see, decide, tell, ask, consider, discover, explain, forget, learn, remember, wonder, understand”等。
例句:Choosing what to eat is no longer as easy as it once was. 选择吃什么,已经不像以前那么简单了。
How to describe people is today's topic. 如何描述人物是今天的话题。
注意:有些动词,如“ask, show, tell, advise, inform, teach”等,可以先有个宾语,然后再接适当的“疑问词+不定式” 结构。如:
2. be expected/ supposed to do something被期望/被盼望应该做某事
例句:You will be expected to work on Saturdays. 你们星期六要上班. We expected him to arrive yesterday. 我们原以为他昨天能到
● The chief technician showed the apprentice how to repair the machine.
● Have you told him where to get the application form?
3.despite 是介词意思相当于介词词组in spit of “尽管,虽然,不顾”,但程度有所不同。 一般说来,in spite of的语气较强,使用范围也较广; despite的语气较弱
例句:Despite his advanced years,he is learning to drive. 虽然年事已高,他现在在学驾驶汽车。
We arrived at the station in spite of the storm. 虽然有暴风雨,我们依旧准点到达火车站。