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科学美国人60秒:用科技改变贫困人口的生活

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This is Scientific American — 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky.
"I think it's really important for us to use this magical power of invention and innovation to change the lives of people who really needed their lives changed."
Nathan Myhrvold, co-founder of the technology development company Intellectual Ventures. He was formerly Chief Technology Officer at Microsoft. He spoke at the World Conference of Science Journalists in San Francisco October 28th.
"People at the bottom billion in the world from, well, from any perspective. You can look at the bottom billion from health care or from poverty, it's pretty much the same folks. And those are people who need their lives transformed. But the iPhone X isn't how to do that. You need to have other kinds of technology that will focus, and try to make a magical solution to what's otherwise an intractable social problem."
"Now, when I say this to people in the world of global development they often say, oh yeah, we tried a high-tech thing and it failed. And I always laugh when I hear this because high-tech things always fail."

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科技改变生活.jpg
"For example, there were 33 search engines launched before one of them was successful. The world didn't say, oh, search engines, yeah, we tried that, it failed. The technology world is all about failure. Thirty-two search engines failed before we got Google. Yet, a lot of times when we look at the developing world and people say, oh, we tried this it didn't work, we tried that it didn't work. Well, okay, you got 30-something more to go."
"Part of the point here is that inventing anything is hard. Even if you're creating a search engine in the middle of Silicon Valley, it's hard. That's why those other 32 companies failed. Of course, if you're trying to solve a completely intractable problem of poverty or health care in an area where there is none, you should expect that's not going to be any easier. It probably is harder. But that doesn't mean you shouldn't try."
For Scientific American — 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky.

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重点单词   查看全部解释    
magical ['mædʒikəl]

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adj. 魔术的,有魔力的,神奇的

 
poverty ['pɔvəti]

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n. 贫困,贫乏

 
invention [in'venʃən]

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n. 发明,发明物,虚构,虚构物

 
global ['gləubəl]

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adj. 全球性的,全世界的,球状的,全局的

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solution [sə'lu:ʃən]

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n. 解答,解决办法,溶解,溶液

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row [rəu,rau]

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n. 排,船游,吵闹
vt. 划船,成排

 
intellectual [.intil'ektʃuəl]

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n. 知识份子,凭理智做事者
adj. 智力的

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available [ə'veiləbl]

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adj. 可用的,可得到的,有用的,有效的

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validity [væ'liditi]

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n. 有效性,正确性,正当

 
intractable [in'træktəbl]

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adj. 不听话的,倔强的,棘手的

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