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新奇事件簿(翻译+字幕+讲解):医生呼吁医院禁止香水

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Doctors in Canada have called for a ban on the use of perfumes and aftershaves in hospitals and clinics. They say the chemicals in the scents can trigger asthma and allergies. Research shows that over half of asthma attacks are caused by irritants such as powerful smells. Besides perfumes and aftershaves, these can include cigarette smoke, cleaning fluids and other strong fragrances and odours. Dr Ken Flegel and Dr James Martin of McGill University in Canada wrote about the dangers of smells in hospital in the Canadian Medical Association Journal. They said: "Hospital environments free from artificial scents should become a uniform policy, promoting the safety of patients, staff and visitors alike."

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Strong smells affect many of us in one way or another. Around a third of people say they are physically affected by artificial scents worn by others. The doctors noted that this should be a serious concern in all hospitals. They wrote: "While artificial scents are designed to make us more attractive, they may result in unintended harm to those who are vulnerable. There is emerging evidence that asthma, in some cases, is primarily aggravated by artificial scents." They added that: "This is particularly concerning in hospitals, where vulnerable patients with asthma or other upper airway or skin sensitivities are concentrated." They warn that scents in hospitals can make these patients' condition worse.

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重点单词   查看全部解释    
attractive [ə'træktiv]

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adj. 有吸引力的,引起注意的

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organic [ɔ:'gænik]

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adj. 器官的,有机的,根本的,接近自然的

 
association [ə.səusi'eiʃən]

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n. 联合,结合,交往,协会,社团,联想

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promote [prə'məut]

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vt. 促进,提升,升迁; 发起; 促销

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concentrated ['kɔnsentreitid]

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adj. 全神贯注的,浓缩的 动词concentrate

 
plastic ['plæstik, plɑ:stik]

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adj. 塑料的,可塑的,造型的,整形的,易受影响的

 
asthma ['æsmə]

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n. 哮喘

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uniform ['ju:nifɔ:m]

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n. 制服
adj. 一致的,统一的

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apologize [ə'pɔlədʒaiz]

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vi. 道歉,谢罪

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artificial [.ɑ:ti'fiʃəl]

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adj. 人造的,虚伪的,武断的

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