1. swirl  vi. 盘绕；打旋

(1) Long vines swirlround thetree.

长长的藤葛盘绕在树身上。

(2) The hurricane begins to swirlin a clockwise motion.

飓风开始顺时针打旋。

2. engulf  吞没

(1) Floods gradually engulfthe land.

慢慢淹没陆地。

(2) The fire read quickly via stairways to engulfthe entire building.

大火经楼梯迅速蔓延至整座大厦。

3. Counterfeit 造品, 赝品(可以是动词，也可以是名词)

(1) It is prohibited to sell or purchase counterfeitor altered Renminbi.

禁止出售、购买伪造、变造的人民币。

(2) In a market economy, people will inevitably arise to purchase counterfeitgoods and shoddy goods.

在市场经济条件下，人们购买商品难免会遇到假冒伪劣商品.

4. escort 陪同, 护送

(1) Several policemen had to escortthe referee from the football field.

几个警察不得不护送这位裁判离开足球场。

(2) Jackson's golden, flower-draped casket was brought to Staples Center in a motorcade under law enforcement escort.

在警卫们的护送下，杰克逊金色的、布满鲜花的棺木由一列礼宾车队载入了斯台普斯中心。

5. decapitate 斩首

(1) The kidnappers had threatened to decapitateall four unless their jailed friends were released.

绑匪们曾经威胁说如果不释放他们的同伙，他们就要将这四名人质全部斩首。

6. capsize 倾覆

(1) Be careful not to capsizethe boat.

小心不要使船倾覆。

(2)Water carry a boat, can capsizethem, to a large extent on the water now reflected in public opinion on the network.

水能载舟，亦能覆舟，如今水在很大程度上就体现在网络民意上。

7. siphon off 吸走，抽走

(1) Claude siphon offa little petrol from his father's car.

克劳德从他父亲的车里吸了点汽油出来。

(2) We need a new road to siphon offsome of the traffic from the town center.

我们需要一条新路分流市中心的交通。