长难句解析

The World Health Organization1 says2 it has delivered crucial medical supplies to Gaza's al-Shifa hospital3, which has been working with a much reduced capacity following Israel's military offensive4.

解：主语1+谓语2+宾从3+定从4

析：在这个句子中，“The World Health Organization”作主语，“says”作谓语，其后接宾语从句“it has delivered crucial medical supplies to Gaza's al-Shifa hospital”，宾语从句后是由关系代词“which”引导的非限制性定语从句“which has been working with a much reduced capacity following Israel's military offensive”，修饰先行词“Gaza's al-Shifa hospital”。

重点词汇词组

1. urgent need 紧急需要，迫切需要

例：There is an urgent need for food and water.

迫切需要水和食物。

相关俚语：

need I say 显然

例：Need I say, I'm extremely sorry to hear the news about your father.

得知关于你父亲的消息，我显然极其难过。

2. foreign minister 外交部长

例：He put the case to the Saudi foreign minister.

他向沙特外交部长解释了此事。

常见搭配：

foreign affairs 外交事务

例：Over the years he's demonstrated a certain prescience in foreign affairs.

多年来他在外交事务上表现出了一定的预见能力。

3. medical supply 医疗用品

例：Medical supplies and tents, they added, were in short supply.

他们还说，医疗用品和帐篷也很短缺。

常见搭配：

supply chain 供应链

例：They break up nature's food supply chain.

他们破坏了大自然的食物供应链。

4. military offensive 军事进攻

例：They will soon prepare for a new military offensive.

他们不久将准备新的军事进攻。

常见搭配：

go on the offensive 进攻，发动攻势

例：The West African forces went on the offensive in response to attacks on them.

西非武装力量发起进攻以回应袭击。

5. in power 执政，掌权

例：The military regime in power was unpopular and repressive.

执政的军事政权不得民心，镇压人民。

相关俚语：

do sb. a power of good 对某人大有好处

例：He's been working too hard and some time off would do him a power of good.

他工作一直太辛苦，休息一段时间会对他大有好处。

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