Now, if the main verb is do or be or have and notice that these are all verbs that can also be auxiliary verbs.
如果主动词是do或者是be,或者是have的话,注意这都是动词,也都是助动词。
But if they're in a sentence as a main verb then they can be used in the question tag.
但是如果它们在句子中充当主动词的话,它们就可以被用在反义疑问中。
You are hungry, aren't you?
你饿了,对吧?
You aren't hungry, are you?
你没饿,对吧?
That's your brother, isn't it?
那是你哥哥,是吧?
That's not your brother, is it?
那不是你哥哥,对吗?
But there are a couple of rules to remember when you're using question tag with these verbs.
但是当你使用附加疑问部分的时候,有一些规则需要记住。
Let's start with 'do'.
让我们从do开始吧。
So, in positive English sentences, often we leave 'do' out.
在英语肯定句中,我们一般会把do给省略掉。
We don't use it, we don't include it in our sentence.
我们不会用它,不会把它包含在我们的句子当中。
It's not common to say "I do like playing football."
说“我确实踢足球”并不是很常见。
I would just say "I like playing football."
我会倾向于只说“我喜欢踢足球。”
So, what does that mean for your question tag?
所以,这对反义疑问句而言意味着什么呢?
Well, you have to pretend that it's there!
你需要假装这里有一个!
I like to play football, don't I?
我喜欢踢足球,对吧?
She does cook on Tuesday nights.
她在周二晚上会烹饪。
So, we would really say, "she cooks on Tuesday nights." and our question tag would be "She cooks on Tuesday nights, doesn't she?"
所以,我们说的是“她在周二晚上烹饪”,我们的反义疑问句就变成了“她在周二晚上烹饪,对吧?”
There's also an important rule to remember about the 'be' verb as well.
还有一条关于“be”重要的规则要记住。
Let's look at this statement: I am flying to London tomorrow.
让我们来看看这个陈述句:我明天要飞去伦敦。
Now, if we were to try to make a question tag out of this statement,
如果我们要把这个句子变成反义疑问句的话,
then naturally you would say "I'm flying to London tomorrow, amn't I?"
你会自然而然地说:“我明天要飞去伦敦,对吧?”
You take the auxiliary verb from the main statement and move it to the question tag.
找到主句的助动词,然后把它给移动到反义疑问句里面。
But this is WRONG!
但是这个并不对 !
Don't ask questions about this rule, it doesn't make any sense!
不要问这个规则的问题,这毫无意义!
But when you have the 'be' verb with the subject 'I' in the statement,
但是“be”动词和主语“I”一起在主句中出现的话,
then in the question tag, you need to use 'are'.
在反义疑问句中需要使用“are”。
So, for this example, you would say "I'm flying to London tomorrow, aren't I?"
比如说这个例子,你说的就是“我要飞去伦敦,是吧?”
Now let's practice a few question tags together.
现在让我们来一起练习几个反义疑问句吧。
I want you to do the work now.
我想要大家现在就开始。
So, I want you to complete the sentences with a question tag.
我想要大家做的就是完成这些句子的反义疑问句形式。
I am running late, aren't I?
我迟到了,对吧?
He doesn't usually ride his bike to work, does he?
他一般不会骑自行车去上班,对吧?
You've been living here for two years, haven't you?
你在这里住了两年了,是吧?
He wouldn't go there on the weekend though, would he?
但是他周末都不会来,对吧?
I haven't got much money left, have I?
我没什么钱剩下了,对吧?
We need to leave by 5 o'clock, don't we?
我们需要在五点出发,对吧?
We do need to leave by 5 o'clock.
我们需要在五点出发。
She should have finished by now, shouldn't she?
她现在应该已经完成了,对吧?
Nice work! I bet you do really well then.
很棒!相信大家都做的很棒。
I hope that you enjoyed this lesson and if you did please make sure you subscribe to my channel.
希望大家喜欢本节课程,如果你喜欢的话,记得一定要订阅我的频道哦。
And if you would like to keep watching some more of my video lessons then, you can do it right there!
如果你想要继续看一些我的视频课程的话,你可以在这里看!
You can also connect with me on Facebook
你还可以和我在脸书上交流,
or if you really want to keep practicing with me then check out my website mmmenglish. com and you'll find lots of online courses and other lessons that you can try out for yourself!
如果你真的很想和我一起练习的话,可以看一下我的网站mmmEnglish.com,你会发现很多在线课程,还有其他的一些课程,你可以自己试一下!
Thanks for watching and I will see you in the next lesson!
感谢观看,下节课见!
Bye for now!
再见啦!