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Hey there! Welcome to Life Noggin! Hey there! Welcome to another episode of Dear Blocko.
大家好，欢迎来到大脑洞开的生命奇想！欢迎收看新一期的亲爱的报告。
This is the show where I answer your questions about your world and my world.
在这个节目中，我将回答关于你的世界和我的世界的问题。
Let's get started. Austin D. asks Dear Blocko, Why Do Some Drugs Cause Intense Dreams?
让我们开始吧。奥斯汀D问亲爱的宝高，为什么一些药物会让人产生逼真的梦境？
Intense dreams that we can easily remember when we wake up, also known as vivid dreams,
逼真的梦境是我们醒来后能轻易想起来的梦，它也叫生动的梦境，
are caused by a number of different factors, including certain medications.
它是由一些不同的因素造成的，包括某些药物。
These include beta-blockers used to reduce blood pressure, drugs for conditions like Parkinson's disease, and antidepressants.
包括用来降血压的β受体阻滞剂，治疗帕金森病的药物，还有抗抑郁药物。
Scientists believe these medications are able to affect dreams because of their influence on the sleep cycle, specifically the REM stage, which is when dreams are most vivid.
科学家认为这些药物能影响梦境，是因为它们影响了睡眠周期，特别是快速眼动阶段，这是梦最生动的时候。
Drugs like beta-blockers--which are responsible for one-third of nightmares reported during clinical trials--and antidepressants suppress REM sleep.
受体阻滞剂-在临床试验中三分之一的噩梦是它引起的-和抗抑郁药等药物可抑制快速眼动阶段的睡眠。
While it may seem like this would result in less intense dreams, scientists believe,
科学家认为，尽管它可能会导致人们产生更少的逼真梦境，
from studying the effects of antidepressants, that they actually just delay REM sleep until later in the night.
从研究抗抑郁药的效果来看，它们实际上只是把快速眼动睡眠推迟到晚些时候。
Antidepressants can also inhibit a certain neurotransmitter which results in more disturbances to sleep structure.
抗抑郁药还可以抑制一种神经递质，从而导致更多的睡眠结构紊乱。
Carmillo asks #dearblocko, Can you explain what dyslexia is? My brother has it and I want people to know what it is.
卡米洛问亲爱的宝高，你能解释什么是阅读障碍吗？我哥哥有阅读障碍，我想让人们知道它是什么。
I'm happy to help, Carmillo! Dyslexia is a learning disorder that makes it difficult to read.
我可以帮忙，卡米洛！阅读障碍是使人难以阅读的学习障碍。
While their intelligence level may be normal, individuals with dyslexia often read at a significantly lower level.
尽管他们的智力可能是正常的，患阅读障碍的人的阅读水平通常要低得多。
This is because their brains process information a little differently when reading, using different parts of the brain that aren't as efficient.
这是因为，他们在阅读时使用了大脑中效率不高的部分，大脑处理信息的方式有一些不同。
The characteristics and severity can vary, but those with dyslexia often have a hard time spelling, sounding out words, or they have a hard time with quick responses.
特征和严重性可能会不尽相同，但是患阅读障碍的人通常拼写，读出单词，或者难以快速反应。
It is estimated that up to 20 percent of the population have at least some symptoms.
据估计，超过20%的人口至少有一些症状。
Dyslexia can make school more difficult, but with the right teaching methods,
阅读障碍可使上学变得困难，但是有正确的教学方法，
learning environment, and support, those with dyslexia are able to succeed.
学习环境和支持，患阅读障碍的人是可以成功的。
and now it's time for questions about me and my world. Mr Mayor McCity asks #dearblocko How many cities do you have in your world?
现在是关于我和我的世界的问题的时间。市长先生MC问亲爱的宝高，你的世界有多少城市？
well the animator obviously made blocktropolis, that's where I live, but he's also crafted other cities too! We have Steaksville, Cows live there.
动画师肯定制造了宝高城，我生活的城市。但是也制造了其他城市！有牛排市，牛生活在那里。
We have Oldsburg - The old timey animations live there. Mocko's actually from there.
还有老宝市，老动画师们生活在那里。莫高来自那里。
And we have snuggle gumdrop city. It's not what you think. It's a city made of fire. The whole thing is on fire.
还有橡皮糖市，不是你想的那样。它是由火构成的城市。所有的一切都着火了。
Second question up Pizza king asks What happened to the journey of New Jersey?
披萨王问，新泽西之旅怎么样了？
Well pizza king, I'll share this video slideshow of us getting pretty close to seeing the knowledgable one.
披萨王，给你们看一段视频幻灯片，我们去到了离知识渊博君很近的地方。
We made it to the secret cave in new jersey, We got underneath and we were immediately greeted with traps!
我们去了新泽西的秘密洞穴，我们走了下去，立即就遭遇了陷阱！
There were arrows. Fire pits. Snake pits, a giant slice of a pizza with a knife.
还有乱箭。火盆和蛇洞，还有一个巨大的带刀披萨。
We managed to get to the knowledgeable one's secret chamber, but we needed to solve a riddle to get the door to open.
我们去到了知识渊博君的秘密房间，但是我们需要解开一个谜语才能打开房门。
We couldn't figure it out! If you guys have any idea how to solve this one, please let me know! We'll go back!
我们没有解开！如果你们知道如何解决这个谜语，请让我知道！我们还会回来的！
So do you have questions about your world and my world!?
你有什么关于你的世界和我的世界的问题吗！？
Let me know in the comment section below and make sure you use the hashtag dear blocko so i can find it!
请在下面的评论区告诉我们，确保你使用了亲爱宝高标签，这样我才能看见！
Wanna watch MORE dear blocko? Check out the previous one we did!
想看更多期亲爱的报告吗？看下我们之前做的视频！
#DearBlocko What would happen if the air was 100% Oxygen? Well, first off, the plants of the world would probably be pretty unhappy.
如果空气100%是氧气的话会怎么样？首先，世界上的植物会很不开心。
As always, my name is blocko, this has been life noggin, don't forget to keep on thinking!
我是宝高，这里是脑洞大开的生命奇想，思考不要停!
