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论语(MP3+中英字幕):第75期:子路篇(3)

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Now, when these things obtain, the people from all quarters will come to him, bearing their children on their backs, what need has he of a knowledge of husbandry?

夫如是,则四方之民襁负其子而至矣,焉用稼?
The Master said, "Though a man may be able to recite the three hundred odes, yet if, when intrusted with a governmental charge, he knows not how to act;
子曰:“诵《诗》三百,授之以政,不达;
or if, when sent to any quarter on a mission, he cannot give his replies unassisted;
使于四方,不能专对;
notwithstanding the extent of his learning, of what practical use is it?"
虽多,亦奚以为?”
The Master said, "When a prince's personal conduct is correct, his government is effective without the issuing of orders;
子曰:“其身正,不令而行;
If his personal conduct is not correct, he may issue orders, but they will not be followed."
其身不正,虽令不从。”
The Master said, "The governments of Lu and Wei are brothers."
子曰:“鲁卫之政,兄弟也。”
论语

The Master said of Ching, a scion of the ducal family of Wei, "that he knew the economy of a family well.

子谓卫公子荆,“善居室。
When he began to have means, he said, "Ha! here is a collection-!"
始有,曰:‘苟合矣。’
When they were a little increased, he said, "Ha! this is complete!" When he had become rich, he said, "Ha! this is admirable!"
少有,曰:‘苟完矣。’富有,曰:‘苟美矣!”
When the Master went to Weil, Zan Yu acted as driver of his carriage,
子适卫,冉有仆,
The Master observed, "How numerous are the people!"
子曰:“庶矣哉!”
Yu said, "Since they are thus numerous, what more shall be done for them?" "Enrich them" was the reply.
冉有曰:“既庶矣,又何加焉?”曰:“富之。”

重点单词   查看全部解释    
admirable ['ædmərəbl]

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adj. 令人钦佩的,令人赞赏的

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conduct [kən'dʌkt]

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n. 行为,举动,品行
v. 引导,指挥,管理

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enrich [in'ritʃ]

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vt. 使富足,使肥沃,添加元素

 
numerous ['nju:mərəs]

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adj. 为数众多的,许多

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effective [i'fektiv]

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adj. 有效的,有影响的

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recite [ri'sait]

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vt. 背诵,逐一例举,叙述或回答问题
vi.

 
obtain [əb'tein]

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vt. 获得,得到
vi. 通用,流行,存在

 
extent [iks'tent]

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n. 广度,宽度,长度,大小,范围,范围,程度

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issue ['iʃju:]

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n. 发行物,期刊号,争论点
vi. & vt

 

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