43.Who is the Governor of your state?
43.谁是你们州的州长?
Answer: Answers will vary. (Residents of the District of Columbia and U.S. territories without a Governor should say "we don't have a Governor.")
答案:答案不是唯一的。(哥伦比亚特区和没有州长的美国领土的居民会说“我们没有州长。”)
Explanation: States are vested with (or are given) many powers and responsibilities, so they need to have strong leadership (or direction and management from one person or a small group of people).
解释:各个州被赋予(或给与)很多权力和义务,因此他们需要强大的领导团队(或一个人或一小群人的领导和管理)。
The leader of each state is called a governor.
每个州的领导人被称为州长。
Each state decides how much power its governor has, so some governors have more power than others.
每个州决定其州长权力的大小,因此有些州长比其它州长的权力更大。
However, most governors have many of the same duties (or the things that one is expected to do in one's job).
然而,大多数州长都有很多相同的职责(或某人干某份工作时需要做的事)。
In many ways, governors lead their states like the U.S. president leads the national government.
从很多方面来看,州长领导他们的州就像美国总统领导国家政府。
For example, the way that governors are involved in lawmaking at the state level is similar to the way that the U.S. president is involved in lawmaking at the national level.
例如,州长参与州的立法与美国总统参与国家的立法相似。
Governors also appoint (or give political jobs to) many state-level officials, just like the U.S. president appoints many federal officials.
州长还任命(或将政府职位给)许多州级官员,就像美国总统任命许多联邦官员一样。
译文为可可英语翻译,未经授权请勿转载!