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As if and As though As if与As though

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This is Everyday Grammar. I'm Lucija. And I'm Kaveh.

欢迎收看《每日语法》栏目,我是露西佳,我是卡维。
Lucija, do you think I can become a professional skydiver?
露西佳,你认为我能成为专业跳伞运动员吗?
As if! You're totally afraid of heights!
不能吧!你恐高。
That's way harsh. I just want to get over my fears.
说的真刻薄。我只是想克服恐惧。
But the way you are talking, it's as if you were a professional skydiver.
但你说话的方式就像你是专业跳伞运动员一样。
Well, I am. Really? No.
好吧,我是。真的吗?不是真的。

lucija.png

As if and As though are conjunctions that have similar meanings.

As if和As though是连词,它们的意思相近。
They are followed by a clause-a group of words with a subject and a predicate.
它们的后面接从句,即一组带有主语和谓语的单词。
The structures As if/ As though + A clause are used to describe something that's unreal.
As if/ As though + A clause结构用于描述不真实的东西。
Let's think about the statement, Tom is a child.
我们想想这句话“Tom is a child”。
You could use As if to show that the idea following As if is unture.
你可以用As if来表示它后面的想法是不正确的。
He talked to Tom as if he were a child.
他和汤姆说话,就像他是个孩子。
Consider the statement He had never met her.
想想“He had never met her”这句话。
You could use As though to show that the idea is untrue.
你可以用As though表达这个想法不对。
He acted as though he had never met her.
他表现得好像从未见过她似的。
Sometimes in conversation, speakers use As if and As though in a slightly different ways.
有时在对话中,说话者使用As if与As though的方式有一点儿不同。
The idea in the clause may be true.
从句中的意思可能是对的。
This is a bit difficult. But here's a good tip to help you:
这有点儿难。但是有个好建议可以帮助你:
In conversation, speakers often use As if and As though after the verbs feel and look.
在对话中,说话者通常在动词feel和look后用As if与As though。
They felt as though they were told the wrong information.
他们觉得被告知的信息是错的。
And that's Everyday Grammar.
以上就是今天的全部内容。

重点单词   查看全部解释    
professional [prə'feʃənl]

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adj. 职业的,专业的,专门的
n. 专业人

 
clause [klɔ:z]

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n. 条款,款项,[语]从句,分句

联想记忆
harsh [hɑ:ʃ]

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adj. 粗糙的,使人不舒服的,刺耳的,严厉的,大约的

 
slightly ['slaitli]

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adv. 些微地,苗条地

 
statement ['steitmənt]

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n. 声明,陈述

联想记忆
conversation [.kɔnvə'seiʃən]

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n. 会话,谈话

联想记忆
describe [dis'kraib]

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vt. 描述,画(尤指几何图形),说成

联想记忆

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