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This is Everyday Grammar. I'm Lucija.
欢迎收看《每日语法》栏目，我是露西佳。
And I'm Kaveh. And today we'll be talking about (onomatopoeia).
我是卡维，今天我们将谈一谈（拟声词）。
Every language in the world has words that express or imitate sound.
世界上任何一种语言都有表达或模拟声音的词，
The English language has dozens of them.
英语中也有很多。
We call these words: Onomatopoeia.
我们把这类词叫做拟声词。
Onomato-what? Oh-no-mah-toh-pea-ah.
拟…什么？拟…声…词！
You're gonna have to explain.
你得解释一下，
Wait a minute… what do super heroes have to do with this?
等一下…超级英雄们和这有什么关系？
Their actions make sounds. We need words to describe these sounds.
他们的动作会发出声音，所以我们需要一些词汇来描述这些声音。
I still don't get it.
我还是不明白。
OK. What does a phone sound like? Ring.
好吧。电话铃声听起来是怎样的？ 铃铃铃
A cat? Meow. Birds? Chirp.
猫咪呢？喵 鸟儿呢？唧唧
So, does this only apply to telephones and animals?
那，拟声词仅用于描述电话和动物吗？
No! Onomatopoeic words can be used in many different ways, even as verbs.
当然不是，拟声词用法很多，甚至可以当动词用。
A song by Todd Rundgren has some really great examples.
托德·朗德格伦的一首歌很好地诠释了拟声词的用法。
Really? Let's hear it.
真的吗？那我们听一下。
He says: It's sort of whack, whir, wheeze, whine, sputter, splat, squirt, scrape, beep, buzz, ring, rip, roar, and retch.
他唱到：它有点儿像重击声，呼呼声，喘气声，呜呜声，劈啪声，啪啦声，喷水声，刮擦声，嘟嘟声，嗡嗡声，玲玲声，撕裂声，吼叫声，呕吐声。
Wow! So you're telling it's like a giggle, growl, grunt, gurgle, mumble, murmur, chatter, bam, and click? Exactly.
哇哦！所以你是说它就像咯咯笑，咆哮，呼噜声，汩汩声，咕噜咕噜，喃喃声，啼啭声，砰，咔嚓声吗？完全正确！
Well, that's good to know.
噢，很高兴了解这个。
And that's Everyday Grammar.
以上就是今天节目的全部内容。
