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加利福尼亚大学电视台公开课(MP3+字幕) 睡眠健康:第110期

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  • Here is something I think is worth mentioning too is
  • 这里还有一个值得我提及的问题
  • there is just one example
  • 只是一个例子
  • This has been shown consistently in the literature
  • 而且研究文献中也反复提及这个例子
  • Almost invariably you have probably seen
  • 而且在有关运动和睡眠的建议中
  • recommendations about exercise and sleep
  • 你也看到过这个例子
  • and almost invariably Kaven is mentioned that well
  • 前面凯文也毫无例外的提到了这个例子
  • Yes, sleep might help
  • 的确 睡眠可能是有益的(此处为口误)
  • The exercise might help you sleep
  • 运动有益于睡眠
  • but you'd better avoid exercise at night, right?
  • 但夜间最好避免运动 对吗
  • Because it is going to disturb your sleep
  • 因为运动会扰乱你的睡眠
  • that is not what evidence has shown scientifically
  • 但并没有科学证据证明这点
  • neither in surveys, nor in experiments
  • 调查和试验都没有证明这点
  • There is just one example
  • 只有一个案例
  • These were sedentary students
  • 这是些从事静态运动的学生
  • and they exercised
  • 然后他们从事了运动
  • here bedtime was at 11:30
  • 他们睡觉的时间是11:30
  • so they ended with fairly moderate exercise
  • 睡觉前他们从事了中等强度的运动
  • and then just 2 hours before bedtime
  • 和睡觉时间间隔了2个小时
  • and then took 6 minutes to fall asleep
  • 然后他们用了6分钟就睡着了
  • which was better than exercise in the morning or afternoon
  • 比早上或下午运动的效果好
  • and they also exercised at night
  • 他们晚上运动
  • was better in terms
  • 他们的主观睡眠和慢波睡眠
  • of improving subjective sleep and slow-wave sleep
  • 都有了改善
  • so this is an interesting thing
  • 所以这是个有趣的发现
  • that we want to explore a little bit further too
  • 我们希望能对此做进一步的研究
  • What aboutin terms of weight management
  • 关于体重管理
  • if we replace sedentary activity
  • 如果我们能够替换静态活动
  • which has to be particularly prevalent late at night
  • 人们在夜晚通常从事静态活动
  • What if we replace that with exercise?
  • 那么如果我们用运动去替换静态活动呢?
  • Not only replace some of the sedentary activity
  • 不光是用运动去替换静态活动
  • but also add exercise
  • 而且增加运动量
  • and see if that also improves the sleep
  • 看看会不会改善睡眠


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Here is something I think is worth mentioning too is

这里还有一个值得我提及的问题

there is just one example

只是一个例子

This has been shown consistently in the literature

而且研究文献中也反复提及这个例子

Almost invariably you have probably seen

而且在有关运动和睡眠的建议中

recommendations about exercise and sleep

你也看到过这个例子

and almost invariably Kaven is mentioned that well

前面凯文也毫无例外的提到了这个例子

Yes, sleep might help

的确 睡眠可能是有益的(此处为口误)

The exercise might help you sleep

运动有益于睡眠

but you'd better avoid exercise at night, right?

但夜间最好避免运动 对吗

Because it is going to disturb your sleep

因为运动会扰乱你的睡眠

that is not what evidence has shown scientifically

但并没有科学证据证明这点

neither in surveys, nor in experiments

调查和试验都没有证明这点

There is just one example

只有一个案例

These were sedentary students

这是些从事静态运动的学生

and they exercised

然后他们从事了运动

here bedtime was at 11:30

他们睡觉的时间是11:30

so they ended with fairly moderate exercise

睡觉前他们从事了中等强度的运动

and then just 2 hours before bedtime

和睡觉时间间隔了2个小时

and then took 6 minutes to fall asleep

然后他们用了6分钟就睡着了

which was better than exercise in the morning or afternoon

比早上或下午运动的效果好

and they also exercised at night

他们晚上运动

was better in terms

他们的主观睡眠和慢波睡眠

of improving subjective sleep and slow-wave sleep

都有了改善

so this is an interesting thing

所以这是个有趣的发现

that we want to explore a little bit further too

我们希望能对此做进一步的研究

What aboutin terms of weight management

关于体重管理

if we replace sedentary activity

如果我们能够替换静态活动

which has to be particularly prevalent late at night

人们在夜晚通常从事静态活动

What if we replace that with exercise?

那么如果我们用运动去替换静态活动呢?

Not only replace some of the sedentary activity

不光是用运动去替换静态活动

but also add exercise

而且增加运动量

and see if that also improves the sleep

看看会不会改善睡眠

重点单词   查看全部解释    
subjective [səb'dʒektiv]

想一想再看

adj. 主观的
n. 主格,主观事物

 
sedentary ['sednteri]

想一想再看

adj. 久坐的,固定不动的

联想记忆
invariably [in'vɛəriəbli]

想一想再看

adv. 不变化地,一定不变地,常常地

 
consistently [kən'sistəntli]

想一想再看

adj. 一致的,始终如一的

 
prevalent ['prevələnt]

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adj. 流行的,普遍的

联想记忆
disturb [dis'tə:b]

想一想再看

v. 扰乱,妨碍,使 ... 不安

联想记忆
moderate ['mɔdəreit,'mɔdərit]

想一想再看

adj. 适度的,稳健的,温和的,中等的
v.

联想记忆
avoid [ə'vɔid]

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vt. 避免,逃避

联想记忆
evidence ['evidəns]

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n. 根据,证据
v. 证实,证明

联想记忆
replace [ri(:)'pleis]

想一想再看

vt. 取代,更换,将物品放回原处

 

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